Julian D Marshall

Biographic Data

ID4629136
NAMEJulian D Marshall
GIVEN NAMESJulian D
FAMILY NAMEMarshall
SIGNATUREMARSHALL J D
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Washington
ORCID0000-0003-4087-1209
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS33
TOTAL CITATIONS17
AUTHOR COUNT33
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1953
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX2

  • A Framework for Augmenting Simulation-Based Building Energy Models with Earth Observational Microclimate Data Using Machine Learning Predictions

    Open AccessAmanda Worthy, Mehdi Ashayeri et al.ARTICLEUrban Science2026

    Accurate urban building energy modeling (UBEM) is constrained by mismatches between standard climate inputs and actual urban microclimate conditions. This study introduces a scalable, bottom-up, framework that integrates EnergyPlus building energy modeling simulation outputs with Earth observational and geographical-based urban morphology data, which are enhanced through machine learning techniques to improve energy demand predictions in urban se…

  • Indoor and outdoor fine particulate matter and carbon monoxide concentrations in homes of infants in Nairobi, Kenya

    Open AccessVincent K Kipter, Faridah Hussein Were et al.ARTICLEPLOS Global Public Health2026

    Early life exposure to air pollution is associated with adverse health outcomes in children however few studies have investigated children’s air pollution exposures in urban settings in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). We measured fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ) and carbon monoxide (CO) in homes of infants in Nairobi, Kenya and conducted exploratory analysis of exposure factors. Questionnaires captured household characteristics and self-reported air p…

  • Logistics of Zoning, Zoning for Logistics

    Open AccessTravis Fried, Carla Tejada et al.ARTICLEJournal of the American Planning…2026References: 56

    Problem, research strategy, and findings: Warehousing and distribution center (W&D) expansion has raised concerns about disparate, adverse health effects from urban freight. While local governments wield several tools to manage logistics-related development, few may be as consequential to public health disparities as zoning. This study synthesizes the state of recent U.S. zoning actions toward W&D, particularly as a tool (or barrier) for protecti…

  • Distributional impacts of fleet-wide change in light duty transportation

    Open AccessMadalsa Singh, Christopher W Tessum et al.ARTICLEEnvironmental Research Letters2024

    Light-duty transportation continues to be a significant source of air pollutants that cause premature mortality and greenhouse gases (GHGs) that lead to climate change. We assess PM 2.5 emissions and its health consequences under a large-scale shift to electric vehicles (EVs) or Tier-3 internal combustion vehicles (ICVs) across the United States, focusing on implications by states and for the fifty most populous metropolitan statistical areas (MS…

  • Air quality, health, and equity impacts of vehicle electrification in India

    Open AccessTapas Peshin, Shayak Sengupta et al.ARTICLEEnvironmental Research Letters2024

    Ambient air pollution in India accounts for 870 000 deaths per year, including 43 000 from road transportation. Vehicle electrification could posit a sustainable solution. However, 3/4th of India’s electric grid is powered by coal, emitting large amounts of PM 2.5 , SO 2 , and NO x . This leads to uncertainty regarding the health benefits and distributional consequences from vehicle electrification. Our results show that if electric vehicles made…

  • Estimated impacts of forest restoration scenarios on smoke exposures among outdoor agricultural workers in California

    Open AccessClaire Schollaert, Ernesto Alvarado et al.ARTICLEEnvironmental Research Letters2023

    As wildfires continue to worsen across western United States, forest managers are increasingly employing prescribed burns as a way to reduce excess fuels and future wildfire risk. While the ecological benefits of these fuel treatments are clear, little is known about the smoke exposure tradeoffs of using prescribed burns to mitigate wildfires, particularly among at-risk populations. Outdoor agricultural workers are a population at increased risk …

  • Cooking emissions are a major source of racial-ethnic air pollution exposure disparities in the United States

    Open AccessProvat K Saha, Albert A Presto et al.ARTICLEEnvironmental Research Letters2023

    Racial-ethnic minority populations in the US are disproportionately exposed to airborne fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ), but few national studies have focused individually on the sources that contribute to these disparities. We address this gap by conducting a comprehensive analysis of PM 2.5 exposure disparities by race-ethnicity in the US, focusing on three source-categories: mobile-sources, cooking, and all other sources combined. Our approa…

  • Quantifying the smoke-related public health trade-offs of forest management

    Open AccessClaire Schollaert, Jihoon Jung et al.ARTICLENature Sustainability2023References: 1

    Prescribed burning can mitigate extreme wildfire risk and reduce total smoke emissions. Yet prescribed burns’ emissions may also contribute to smoke exposures in nearby communities. Incorporating public health considerations into forest management planning efforts may help reduce prescribed burn-related exposure impacts. We present a methodological framework linking landscape ecology, air-quality modelling and health impact assessment to quantify…

  • Historical Redlining Is Associated with Present-Day Air Pollution Disparities in U.S. Cities

    Open AccessHaley M Lane, Rachel Morello‐frosch et al.ARTICLEEnvironmental Science &…2022

    High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Communities of color in the United States are systematically exposed to higher levels of air pollution. We explore here how redlining, a discriminatory mortgage appraisal practice from the 1930s by the federal Home Owners’ Loan Corporation (HOLC), relates to present-day intraurban air pollution disparities in 202 U.S. cities. In each city, we integrated three sources of data: (1) detailed HOLC se…

  • A data framework for assessing social inequality and equity in multi‐sector social, ecological, infrastructural urban systems

    Open AccessLara P Clark, Samuel Tabory et al.ARTICLEJournal of Industrial Ecology2022

    Cities are increasingly advancing multiple societal goals related to environmental sustainability, health, well‐being, and equity. However, there are few comprehensive data sets that address social inequality and equity across multiple infrastructure sectors, determinants, and outcomes, particularly at fine intra‐urban spatial scales. This paper: (1) Offers an overarching conceptualization of inequality and equity in multi‐sector urban systems; (…

  • Racial-ethnic exposure disparities to airborne ultrafine particles in the United States

    Open AccessProvat K Saha, Albert A Presto et al.ARTICLEEnvironmental Research Letters2022

    Ultrafine particles (‘UFP’; <100 nm in diameter) are a subset of fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ); they have different sources and spatial patterns. Toxicological studies suggest UFP may be more toxic per mass than PM 2.5 . Racial-ethnic exposure disparities for PM 2.5 are well documented; national exposure disparities for UFP remain unexplored due to a lack of national exposure estimates. Here, we combine high-spatial-resolution (census block l…

  • PM 2.5 polluters disproportionately and systemically affect people of color in the United States

    Open AccessChristopher W Tessum, David A Paolella et al.ARTICLEScience Advances2021

    Nearly all major emission categories contribute to the systemic PM 2.5 exposure disparity experienced by people of color.

  • Socio-economic disparities in exposure to urban restaurant emissions are larger than for traffic

    Open AccessRishabh U Shah, Ellis S Robinson et al.ARTICLEEnvironmental Research Letters2020

    Restaurants and vehicles are important urban sources of particulate matter (PM). Due to the ubiquitous presence of these sources within cities, large variabilities in PM concentrations occur in source-rich environments (e.g. downtown), especially during times of peak activity such as meal times and rush hour. Due to intracity variations in factors such as racial-ethnic composition and economic status, we hypothesized that certain socio-economic g…

  • Inequity in consumption of goods and services adds to racial–ethnic disparities in air pollution exposure

    Open AccessChristopher W Tessum, Joshua S Apte et al.ARTICLEProceedings of the National…2019

    Fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ) air pollution exposure is the largest environmental health risk factor in the United States. Here, we link PM 2.5 exposure to the human activities responsible for PM 2.5 pollution. We use these results to explore “pollution inequity”: the difference between the environmental health damage caused by a racial–ethnic group and the damage that group experiences. We show that, in the United States, PM 2.5 exposure is …

  • Determinants of Cookstoves and Fuel Choice Among Rural Households in India

    Open AccessVikas Menghwani, Hisham Zerriffi et al.ARTICLEEcoHealth2019

  • An inter-comparison of the social costs of air quality from reduced-complexity models

    Open AccessE A Gilmore, Jinhyok Heo et al.ARTICLEEnvironmental Research Letters2019

    Reliable estimates of externality costs—such as the costs arising from premature mortality due to exposure to fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 )—are critical for policy analysis. To facilitate broader analysis, several datasets of the social costs of air quality have been produced by a set of reduced-complexity models (RCMs). It is much easier to use the tabulated marginal costs derived from RCMs than it is to run ‘state-of-the-science’ chemical t…

  • Health co-benefits of sub-national renewable energy policy in the US

    Open AccessEmil Dimanchev, Sergey Paltsev et al.ARTICLEEnvironmental Research Letters2019

    State and local policy-makers in the US have shown interest in transitioning electricity systems toward renewable energy sources and in mitigating harmful air pollution. However, the extent to which subnational renewable energy policies can improve air quality remains unclear. To investigate this issue, we develop a systemic modeling framework that combines economic and air pollution models to assess the projected sub-national impacts of Renewabl…

  • Health and climate impacts of future United States land freight modelled with global-to-urban models

    Open AccessLiang Liu, Taesung Hwang et al.ARTICLENature Sustainability2019

  • Air-quality-related health damages of maize

    Open AccessJason Hill, Andrew L Goodkind et al.ARTICLENature Sustainability2019Cited by: 2References: 1

  • High-Resolution Air Pollution Mapping with Google Street View Cars

    Open AccessJoshua S Apte, Kyle P Messier et al.ARTICLEEnvironmental Science & Technology2017

    High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Air pollution affects billions of people worldwide, yet ambient pollution measurements are limited for much of the world. Urban air pollution concentrations vary sharply over short distances (≪1 km) owing to unevenly distributed emission sources, dilution, and physicochemical transformations. Accordingly, even where present, conventional fixed-site pollution monitoring methods lack the spatial re…

  • Impact, efficiency, inequality, and injustice of urban air pollution

    Open AccessNam Nguyen, Nam P Nguyen et al.ARTICLEEnvironmental Research Letters2017

    Reducing exposure to air pollution is an important goal for many local and national governments. Disparities in air pollution exposure by race, ethnicity, and socioeconomic class are well documented; reducing these disparities is another important policy target. Meeting both goals requires tools to evaluate how emission reduction options affect average exposures and exposure disparities. Here, we consider the role of emission location in implemen…

  • Predictors of Daily Mobility of Adults in Peri-Urban South India

    Open AccessMargaux Sanchez, Albert Ambrós et al.ARTICLEInternational Journal of…2017

    Daily mobility, an important aspect of environmental exposures and health behavior, has mainly been investigated in high-income countries. We aimed to identify the main dimensions of mobility and investigate their individual, contextual, and external predictors among men and women living in a peri-urban area of South India. We used 192 global positioning system (GPS)-recorded mobility tracks from 47 participants (24 women, 23 men) from the Cardio…

  • Long-Term Ozone Exposure and Mortality in a Large Prospective Study

    Open AccessMichelle C Turner, Michael Jerrett et al.ARTICLEAmerican Journal of Respiratory…2016

  • Addressing Global Mortality from Ambient PM 2.5

    Open AccessJoshua S Apte, Julian D Marshall et al.ARTICLEEnvironmental Science & Technology2015

    Ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) has a large and well-documented global burden of disease. Our analysis uses high-resolution (10 km, global-coverage) concentration data and cause-specific integrated exposure-response (IER) functions developed for the Global Burden of Disease 2010 to assess how regional and global improvements in ambient air quality could reduce attributable mortality from PM2.5. Overall, an aggressive global program of PM2…

  • National Patterns in Environmental Injustice and Inequality

    Open AccessLara P Clark, Dylan B Millet et al.ARTICLEPLoS ONE2014

    We describe spatial patterns in environmental injustice and inequality for residential outdoor nitrogen dioxide (NO2) concentrations in the contiguous United States. Our approach employs Census demographic data and a recently published high-resolution dataset of outdoor NO2 concentrations. Nationally, population-weighted mean NO2 concentrations are 4.6 ppb (38%, p 2.5 hours/week of physical activity). Inequality for NO2 concentration is greater t…