Geoffrey Brennan
Biographic Data
| ID | 493518 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Geoffrey Brennan |
| GIVEN NAMES | Geoffrey |
| FAMILY NAME | Brennan |
| SIGNATURE | BRENNAN G |
| AFFILIATIONS | Australian National University |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-2045-757X |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 71 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 400 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 69 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 2 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1969 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2022 |
| H-INDEX | 10 |
A machine-learning approach clarifies interactions between contaminants of emerging concern
Real world theory, complacency, and aspiration
Self-esteem and social esteem
In Part III of The Theory of Moral Sentiments , Adam Smith declares that people desire to be both esteemed and to be esteem-worthy, but that the latter desire both does and ought to take priority. The main object of this paper is to challenge that priority claim—mainly in its descriptive aspect. If that claim were true, then: agents would be at pains to eliminate any distortions in their self-evaluations; and the effects of the size (especially o…
On ‘Cooperation’
The term ‘cooperation’ is widely used in social and political and biological and economic theory. Perhaps for this reason, the term takes on a variety of meanings and it is not always clear in many settings what aspect of an interaction is being described. This paper has the modest aim of sorting through some of this variety of meanings; and exploring, against that background, when and why cooperation (in which sense) might be of value, or be req…
Democracy in Chains
Book Review| September 01 2018 Democracy in Chains: The Deep History of the Radical Right's Stealth Plan for America by Nancy MacLean Democracy in Chains: The Deep History of the Radical Right's Stealth Plan for America. By MacLean, Nancy. New York: Viking, 2017. xxxii; 334 pp. $18.00. Jennifer Burns Jennifer Burns Stanford University Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google History of Political Economy (2018) 50 (3): 640–648. h…
Conservative Value
We distinguish three forms of conservatism and focus attention on the form in which conservatives identify and recognize a value not recognized by nonconservatives. Starting from an attempt to rescue conservative values by G.A. Cohen, we provide an analysis of the requirements of such a conservative position and a formulation in terms of state-relative evaluation.
What’s to be Explained? And is it so Bad?
4. What's to be Explained?And is it so Bad?
Buchanan’s anti-conservatism
Olson and imperceptible differences
The reason for ‘The Reason of Rules’
Comprehending conservatism
Jan-Werner Müller provides a four-dimensional framework for comprehending conservatism as a political ideology. We focus on conservatism as a political philosophy, rather than an ideology, and provide more detailed analysis in order to re-assess Müller
Explaining Norms
Norms are a pervasive yet mysterious feature of social life. In 'Explaining Norms', four philosophers and social scientists team up to grapple with some of the many mysteries, offering a comprehensive account of norms: what they are; how and why they emerge, persist and change; and how they work
Conservatism and radicalism
James Buchanan
The political economy of public debt
Politics-as-exchange and The Calculus of Consent
The Division of Epistemic Labour
The paper mobilizes Adam Smith’s treatment of the division of labour in relation to the production, consumption and exchange of knowledge. One aspect of this mobilization deals with the epistemic demands that exchange makes on its participants. The other deals with increasing returns in the provision of knowledge itself, treating knowledge creation as just another example of specialization and exchange. These two aspects come together in relation…
Ppe
One way of responding to the question of what PPE is involves mobilizing the tools that PPE involves. That is the exercise attempted in this article. The object is to use PPE as a method to analyze PPE as a subject matter. PPE is, whatever else, an interdisciplinary enterprise; so the point of departure involves analyzing the role and properties of disciplines within the institutional organization of enquiry. The basic idea is that enquiry is gov…
Ppe
Constitutions As Expressive Documents
This article looks at constitutions as expressive documents. Two concepts are the main focus of this article: the constitution and the notion of expressiveness. The article tries to clarify these concepts by appeal of a contrast, which will be between a constitution as a legal document and the more general idea of a constitution, which is envisaged by the Constitutional Political Economy (CPE). It also tries to clarify the notion of expressive ac…
Hobbes’s Samuel
Politics and Process
Lessons for Ethics From Economics?
Regulation and revenue
Homo economicus and homo politicus
Expressive voting and electoral equilibrium
Voter Choice
The Reason of Rules
Unveiling the Vote
The case for secrecy in voting depends on the assumption that voters reliably vote for the political outcomes they want to prevail. No such assumption is valid. Accordingly, voting procedures should be designed to provide maximal incentive for voters to vote responsibly. Secret voting fails this test because citizens are protected from public scrutiny. Under open voting, citizens are publicly answerable for their electoral choices and will be enc…
On Political Representation
An essential feature of political representation is that a mediating assembly is set between the citizenry and political decision making. Representation involves indirect decision making or agency. Rational actor political theory often assumes representation in order to focus on problems of a principal–agent kind, but offers only relatively weak arguments for representation. We offer an alternative argument for representation that builds on our b…
Against reviving republicanism
The strategy of this article is to consider republicanism in contrast with liberalism. We focus on three aspects of this contrast: republicanism’s emphasis on ‘social goods’ under various conceptualizations of that category; republicanism’s emphasis on political participation as an essential element of the ‘good life’; and republicanism’s distinctive understanding of freedom (following the lines developed by Pettit). In each case, we are skeptica…
Analytic Conservatism
We propose an analytic account of dispositional conservatism that attempts to uncover a foundation of what is often taken to be an anti-foundationalist position. We identify a bias in favour of the status quo as a key component of the conservative disposition and address the question of the justification of such a conservative disposition, and the circumstances in which the widespread adoption of such a disposition might be normatively desirable.…
Predictive Power and the Choice among Regimes
A Revisionist View of the Separation of Powers
The doctrine of the separation of powers attracts almost universal support as a central element of the liberal constitution designed to protect citizens against governmental power. However, there is little agreement on, or analysis of, the precise institutional requirements of the doctrine or the method by which the claimed benefit is achieved. We set out a simple model of the interaction between citizen-voters, the legislature and the executive …
Psychological dimensions in voter choice
Pareto desirable redistribution
Hands invisible and intangible
Constitutional Political Economy
Bicameralism and majoritarian equilibrium
Revisionist Public Choice Theory
This paper owes much to discussion with several audiences including the World Public Choice Societies Meetings, Amsterdam, March 2007, and to comments from Tom Christiano, Leonard Dudley and Russell Hardin. Notes 1. Thomas Christiano, 'Is Normative Rational Choice Theory Self-Defeating?', Ethics, Vol. 115, No. 1 (2004), pp. 122–41. Specifically, Christiano cites Geoffrey Brennan & Alan Hamlin, Democratic Devices and Desires (Cambridge University …
Economizing on virtue
Rationalising parliamentary systems
Public Choice analysis of democratic political institutions focuses on the issues that are most salient under US constitutional arrangements. Parliamentary systems offer different institutional arrangements and different challenges to the Public Choice approach. We outline a Public Choice account of parliamentary democracy which concentrates attention on the roles of electoral competition and disciplined political parties, while also offering a d…
A reading of the Spanish Constitution (1978)
Democracy in Chains
Book Review| September 01 2018 Democracy in Chains: The Deep History of the Radical Right's Stealth Plan for America by Nancy MacLean Democracy in Chains: The Deep History of the Radical Right's Stealth Plan for America. By MacLean, Nancy. New York: Viking, 2017. xxxii; 334 pp. $18.00. Jennifer Burns Jennifer Burns Stanford University Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google History of Political Economy (2018) 50 (3): 640–648. h…
Expressive Constitutionalism
Comprehending conservatism
Jan-Werner Müller provides a four-dimensional framework for comprehending conservatism as a political ideology. We focus on conservatism as a political philosophy, rather than an ideology, and provide more detailed analysis in order to re-assess Müller
Homo economicus and homo politicus
Discounting the future, yet again
The question of `discounting the future' is one on which philosophers and economists have divergent professional views. There is a lot of talking at cross-purposes across the disciplinary divide here; but there is a fair bit of confusion (I think) within disciplines as well. My aim here is essentially clarificatory. I draw several distinctions that I see as significant: • between inter-temporal and intergenerational questions • between price (dis…
Institutionalising Accountability
Logo logic
The Optimal Provision of Public Goods
Pareto desirable redistribution
Towards a tax constitution for Leviathan
A note on progression and public sector size
Inflation, Taxation, and Indexation
The power to tax
This book provides a serious analysis of the question whether the power to tax should be restricted, and if so, how.
Wither the State? Politics and Public Enterprise in Three Countries
Predictive Power and the Choice among Regimes
Voter Choice
The Reason of Rules
James Buchanan's public economics
Logo logic
Unveiling the Vote
The case for secrecy in voting depends on the assumption that voters reliably vote for the political outcomes they want to prevail. No such assumption is valid. Accordingly, voting procedures should be designed to provide maximal incentive for voters to vote responsibly. Secret voting fails this test because citizens are protected from public scrutiny. Under open voting, citizens are publicly answerable for their electoral choices and will be enc…
A reading of the Spanish Constitution (1978)
Bicameralism and majoritarian equilibrium
Die Begründung von Regeln
Die Begründung von Regeln. Konstitutionelle Politische Ökonomie
Democracy and Decision
Do voters in large scale democracies reliably vote for the electoral outcomes most in their interest? Much of the literature on voting predicts that they do, but this book argues that fully rational voters will not, in fact, consistently vote for the political outcomes they prefer. The authors offer a theory of voting which they term an 'expressive' theory of electoral politics. This theory is shown to be more coherent and more consistent with ac…
Hands invisible and intangible
Rationalising parliamentary systems
Public Choice analysis of democratic political institutions focuses on the issues that are most salient under US constitutional arrangements. Parliamentary systems offer different institutional arrangements and different challenges to the Public Choice approach. We outline a Public Choice account of parliamentary democracy which concentrates attention on the roles of electoral competition and disciplined political parties, while also offering a d…
A Revisionist View of the Separation of Powers
The doctrine of the separation of powers attracts almost universal support as a central element of the liberal constitution designed to protect citizens against governmental power. However, there is little agreement on, or analysis of, the precise institutional requirements of the doctrine or the method by which the claimed benefit is achieved. We set out a simple model of the interaction between citizen-voters, the legislature and the executive …
Economizing on virtue
Constitutional Political Economy
Selection and the Currency of Reward
The best security for the fidelity of mankind is that interest be made coincident with duty. –James Madison, Federalist Paper No. 72 Incentives and the Economic Theory of Institutions Within the economic theory of institutional design (within which I somewhat gratuitously include the writings of the American founding fathers – hence the epigraph), the central features of any institutional arrangement are captured by the structure of incentives th…
Economical Constitutions
Expressive voting and electoral equilibrium
Political science (56 works) · Law (49 works) · Economics (43 works) · Law (34 works) · Sociology (33 works) · Politics (32 works) · Philosophy (30 works) · Law and economics (26 works) · Computer Science (25 works) · Epistemology (24 works)