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Thomas M Hess

Biographic Data

ID5757844
NAMEThomas M Hess
GIVEN NAMESThomas M
FAMILY NAMEHess
SIGNATUREHESS T M
AFFILIATIONSNorth Carolina State University
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS11
TOTAL CITATIONS38
AUTHOR COUNT11
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1982
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2022
H-INDEX3
  • What will you do with all that time? Changes in leisure activities after retirement are determined by age-related self-views and preparation

    Open Access•Maria Clara Pinheiro de Paula Couto, David J Ekerdt et al.•ARTICLE•Acta Psychologica•2022

    Retirement is a normative life transition that liberates the individual from the external obligations of employment, being a catalyzer of leisure activity engagement. However, the individual's motivations to engage in leisure activities in the time that is gained after retirement may depend on their future self-views (i.e., views of their own ageing) as well as on their levels of preparation for age-related changes. In this study, therefore, we a…

  • Motivation and Healthy Aging

    Open Access•Alexandra M Freund, Marie Hennecke et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 14

    Building on the seminal definition of “healthy aging” by the World Health Organization (WHO, 2015; 2020), we present a model of motivation and healthy aging that is aimed at identifying the central psychological constructs and processes for understanding what older persons value, and how they can attain and maintain these valued aspects of their lives. This model places goals at its center, and then proceeds from motivational processes of goal se…

  • Effort Mobilization and Healthy Aging

    Open Access•T M He, Thomas M Hess et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2021•Cited by: 3•References: 1

    Healthy aging is in part dependent upon people's willingness and ability to mobilize the effort necessary to support behaviors that promote health and well-being. People may have the best information relating to health along with the best intentions to stay healthy (e.g., health-related goals), but positive outcomes will ultimately be dependent upon them actually investing the necessary effort toward using this information to achieve their goals.…

  • Age-Related Attributions of Experienced Changes in Life

    Open Access•Klaus Rothermund, Maria Clara Pinheiro de Paula Couto et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2020•References: 13

    Our findings help to better understand what determines age-related attributions of life changes and highlight the negative consequences of attributing them to aging. Age-related attributions of change are a major factor that worsens the subjective aging experience. Methodologically, our study emphasizes the necessity to separately assess changes and their attributions to age

  • The Impact of Perceived Control and Future-Self Views on Preparing for the Old Age

    Open Access•Jeongsoo Park, Helene H Fung et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2019•Cited by: 2•References: 4

    These results suggest that perceived control that is not necessarily related to aging affect FSV, which in turn influence preparing for old age. Further, our results indicate that such relationships are context- and age-specific, highlighting the importance of considering the salience and diversity of life domains and cultures

  • Age Differences in the Underlying Mechanisms of Stereotype Threat Effects

    Lauren E Popham, T M He et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2013•Cited by: 7•References: 10

    The results provide support for the notion that stereotype threat may lead to underperformance through somewhat different pathways in older and younger adults. Future research should further examine whether the underlying reason for this age difference is rooted in age-related improvements in emotion regulation

  • The Impact of Age Stereotypes on Self-perceptions of Aging Across the Adult Lifespan

    Dana Kotter-Grühn, Dana Kotter‐Grühn et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2012•Cited by: 22•References: 7

    Taken together, although we find some support for contrast effects, most of our results can be interpreted in terms of assimilation effects, suggesting that individuals integrate stereotypical information into their self-evaluations of age(ing) when confronted with stereotypes

  • Adult Age Differences in Dual Information Processes

    Open Access•Ellen Peters, T M He et al.•ARTICLE•Perspectives on Psychological…•2007

    Age differences in affective/experiential and deliberative processes have important theoretical implications for judgment and decision theory and important pragmatic implications for older-adult decision making. Age-related declines in the efficiency of deliberative processes predict poorer-quality decisions as we age. However, age-related adaptive processes, including motivated selectivity in the use of deliberative capacity, an increased focus …

  • Social Cognition in Adulthood

    Open Access•T M He, Thomas M Hess•ARTICLE•Developmental Review•1994

  • Aging and context influences on recognition memory for typical and atypical script actions

    T M He, Thomas M Hess•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1985•Cited by: 2•References: 4

  • Visual abstraction processes in young and old adults

    T M He, Thomas M Hess•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1982•Cited by: 1•References: 1

  • The Impact of Age Stereotypes on Self-perceptions of Aging Across the Adult Lifespan

    Dana Kotter-Grühn, Dana Kotter‐Grühn et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2012•Cited by: 22•References: 7

    Taken together, although we find some support for contrast effects, most of our results can be interpreted in terms of assimilation effects, suggesting that individuals integrate stereotypical information into their self-evaluations of age(ing) when confronted with stereotypes

  • Age Differences in the Underlying Mechanisms of Stereotype Threat Effects

    Lauren E Popham, T M He et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2013•Cited by: 7•References: 10

    The results provide support for the notion that stereotype threat may lead to underperformance through somewhat different pathways in older and younger adults. Future research should further examine whether the underlying reason for this age difference is rooted in age-related improvements in emotion regulation

  • Effort Mobilization and Healthy Aging

    Open Access•T M He, Thomas M Hess et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2021•Cited by: 3•References: 1

    Healthy aging is in part dependent upon people's willingness and ability to mobilize the effort necessary to support behaviors that promote health and well-being. People may have the best information relating to health along with the best intentions to stay healthy (e.g., health-related goals), but positive outcomes will ultimately be dependent upon them actually investing the necessary effort toward using this information to achieve their goals.…

  • The Impact of Perceived Control and Future-Self Views on Preparing for the Old Age

    Open Access•Jeongsoo Park, Helene H Fung et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2019•Cited by: 2•References: 4

    These results suggest that perceived control that is not necessarily related to aging affect FSV, which in turn influence preparing for old age. Further, our results indicate that such relationships are context- and age-specific, highlighting the importance of considering the salience and diversity of life domains and cultures

  • Aging and context influences on recognition memory for typical and atypical script actions

    T M He, Thomas M Hess•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1985•Cited by: 2•References: 4

  • Motivation and Healthy Aging

    Open Access•Alexandra M Freund, Marie Hennecke et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 14

    Building on the seminal definition of “healthy aging” by the World Health Organization (WHO, 2015; 2020), we present a model of motivation and healthy aging that is aimed at identifying the central psychological constructs and processes for understanding what older persons value, and how they can attain and maintain these valued aspects of their lives. This model places goals at its center, and then proceeds from motivational processes of goal se…

  • Visual abstraction processes in young and old adults

    T M He, Thomas M Hess•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1982•Cited by: 1•References: 1

  • Visual abstraction processes in young and old adults

    T M He, Thomas M Hess•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1982•Cited by: 1•References: 1

  • Aging and context influences on recognition memory for typical and atypical script actions

    T M He, Thomas M Hess•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1985•Cited by: 2•References: 4

  • Social Cognition in Adulthood

    Open Access•T M He, Thomas M Hess•ARTICLE•Developmental Review•1994

  • Adult Age Differences in Dual Information Processes

    Open Access•Ellen Peters, T M He et al.•ARTICLE•Perspectives on Psychological…•2007

    Age differences in affective/experiential and deliberative processes have important theoretical implications for judgment and decision theory and important pragmatic implications for older-adult decision making. Age-related declines in the efficiency of deliberative processes predict poorer-quality decisions as we age. However, age-related adaptive processes, including motivated selectivity in the use of deliberative capacity, an increased focus …

  • The Impact of Age Stereotypes on Self-perceptions of Aging Across the Adult Lifespan

    Dana Kotter-Grühn, Dana Kotter‐Grühn et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2012•Cited by: 22•References: 7

    Taken together, although we find some support for contrast effects, most of our results can be interpreted in terms of assimilation effects, suggesting that individuals integrate stereotypical information into their self-evaluations of age(ing) when confronted with stereotypes

  • Age Differences in the Underlying Mechanisms of Stereotype Threat Effects

    Lauren E Popham, T M He et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2013•Cited by: 7•References: 10

    The results provide support for the notion that stereotype threat may lead to underperformance through somewhat different pathways in older and younger adults. Future research should further examine whether the underlying reason for this age difference is rooted in age-related improvements in emotion regulation

  • The Impact of Perceived Control and Future-Self Views on Preparing for the Old Age

    Open Access•Jeongsoo Park, Helene H Fung et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2019•Cited by: 2•References: 4

    These results suggest that perceived control that is not necessarily related to aging affect FSV, which in turn influence preparing for old age. Further, our results indicate that such relationships are context- and age-specific, highlighting the importance of considering the salience and diversity of life domains and cultures

  • Age-Related Attributions of Experienced Changes in Life

    Open Access•Klaus Rothermund, Maria Clara Pinheiro de Paula Couto et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2020•References: 13

    Our findings help to better understand what determines age-related attributions of life changes and highlight the negative consequences of attributing them to aging. Age-related attributions of change are a major factor that worsens the subjective aging experience. Methodologically, our study emphasizes the necessity to separately assess changes and their attributions to age

  • Motivation and Healthy Aging

    Open Access•Alexandra M Freund, Marie Hennecke et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 14

    Building on the seminal definition of “healthy aging” by the World Health Organization (WHO, 2015; 2020), we present a model of motivation and healthy aging that is aimed at identifying the central psychological constructs and processes for understanding what older persons value, and how they can attain and maintain these valued aspects of their lives. This model places goals at its center, and then proceeds from motivational processes of goal se…

  • Effort Mobilization and Healthy Aging

    Open Access•T M He, Thomas M Hess et al.•ARTICLE•The Journals of Gerontology…•2021•Cited by: 3•References: 1

    Healthy aging is in part dependent upon people's willingness and ability to mobilize the effort necessary to support behaviors that promote health and well-being. People may have the best information relating to health along with the best intentions to stay healthy (e.g., health-related goals), but positive outcomes will ultimately be dependent upon them actually investing the necessary effort toward using this information to achieve their goals.…

  • What will you do with all that time? Changes in leisure activities after retirement are determined by age-related self-views and preparation

    Open Access•Maria Clara Pinheiro de Paula Couto, David J Ekerdt et al.•ARTICLE•Acta Psychologica•2022

    Retirement is a normative life transition that liberates the individual from the external obligations of employment, being a catalyzer of leisure activity engagement. However, the individual's motivations to engage in leisure activities in the time that is gained after retirement may depend on their future self-views (i.e., views of their own ageing) as well as on their levels of preparation for age-related changes. In this study, therefore, we a…

Psychology (11 works) · Developmental psychology (8 works) · Aging and Gerontology Research (7 works) · Cognitive psychology (7 works) · Cognition (4 works) · Social Psychology (4 works) · Computer Science (3 works) · Health disparities and outcomes (3 works) · Neuroscience (3 works) · Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research (3 works)

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