Stefano Orlando
Biographic Data
| ID | 7022801 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Stefano Orlando |
| GIVEN NAMES | Stefano |
| FAMILY NAME | Orlando |
| SIGNATURE | ORLANDO S |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Rome Tor Vergata |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-9706-4075 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 13 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 0 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 13 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2018 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 0 |
Maintain, not obtain
Over the past four decades, the HIV epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa has shifted from an acute, high-mortality phase to an era of widespread antiretroviral therapy (ART), driven by global scale up and the introduction of potent regimens such as dolutegravir-based combinations. While viral suppression is now increasingly achievable, the central challenge has evolved toward maintaining durable virological control across the life course. We argue that…
Between war and pestilence
Armed conflicts profoundly undermine vaccination efforts, disrupting healthcare systems, displacing populations, and enabling the resurgence of vaccine-preventable diseases (VPDs). This narrative review explores the relationship between conflict and immunization coverage through an analysis of 18 studies across diverse regions, including Syria, Nigeria, Afghanistan, Iraq, and Ukraine. Evidence reveals that countries affected by war account for a …
The global response to HIV/Aids in sub-Saharan Africa
Over four decades, the global response to HIV/AIDS has transformed the disease into a manageable chronic condition, driven by advances in antiretroviral therapy, global financing, and ambitious targets like the 90-90-90 and 95-95-95 goals. Yet HIV remains a major challenge, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, which bears the highest burden worldwide. While AIDS-related mortality has declined, the number of people living with HIV continues to grow, …
Hypertension outcomes in a fragile setting
Background Hypertension is a leading contributor to cardiovascular disease and early mortality, and its impact is growing rapidly in low-income countries. In the Central African Republic, the condition represents a major and under-addressed health problem. This study examines the outcomes of hypertension care in Bangui, focusing on factors influencing blood pressure control and reduction (CAR). Methods This cross-sectional study analyzed clinical…
Perceived HIV-related stigma among people living with HIV in Guinea
Background HIV-related stigma remains a barrier to healthcare access and adherence. In sub-Saharan Africa, it leads to delayed testing, poor care retention, and psychosocial issues. Guinea has a high HIV stigma index, yet limited research examines its impact on PLWH. This study assesses factors influencing perceived stigma to intervention efforts.Methods This study was conducted in four DREAM centers in Guinea from November 2023 to June 2024. PLW…
Determinants of gender-equitable attitudes among adult men in a health education program
The findings of this study shed light on the significant role of educational grade and living in an urban area as determinants of gender-equitable attitudes among men in south-eastern Malawi. More equitable perspectives towards gender norms were associated with being more involved in tasks typically assigned to women and in joint decision-making. Incorporating gender in research can contribute to the advancement of a more inclusive healthcare sys…
Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) of the Short Functional Geriatric Evaluation (SFGE) to Assess the Multidimensionality of Frailty in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
The Short Functional Geriatric Evaluation (SFGE) is a multidimensional and short questionnaire to assess biopsychosocial frailty in older adults. This paper aims to clarify the latent factors of SFGE. Data were collected from January 2016 to December 2020 from 8800 community-dwelling older adults participating in the "Long Live the Elderly!" program. Social operators administered the questionnaire through phone calls. Exploratory factor analysis …
Improving Male Partner Involvement in HIV-Positive Women's Care Through Behavioral Change Interventions in Malawi (WeMen Study)
Several strategies and interventions have been implemented to improve male partner involvement (MI) in Sub-Saharan Africa, but evidence on successful interventions is scarce. This controlled before-and-after intervention study aims to evaluate the impact of three interventions on male partners' involvement in HIV+ women's care in Malawi. We piloted these three interventions: the organization of a special day for men, the deployment of male champi…
Understanding the meanings of male partner support in the adherence to therapy among HIV-positive women
BACKGROUND: Previous literature reports that low male partner support is a barrier to women's adherence and retention in HIV care programs. OBJECTIVE: This qualitative study explored the relationships between partners to understand what is meant by male partner support in adherence of HIV-positive women in four healthcare facilities in Southern Malawi. METHODS: We conducted 8 semi-structured focus group discussions (FGDs) with 73 participants (40…
The Effectiveness of Intervening on Social Isolation to Reduce Mortality during Heat Waves in Aged Population
Reducing social isolation could limit the impact of heat waves on the mortality of the elderly population
Does the Coronavirus (Covid-19) Pandemic Call for a New Model of Older People Care
OPINION article Front. Public Health, 18 June 2020Sec. Aging and Public Health Volume 8 - 2020 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00311
Social determinants of male partner attendance in women’s prevention-of mother-to-child transmission program in Malawi
Our study shows a high male attendance in Malawi compared to other studies performed in SSA. This study highlights that women's level of knowledge on HIV and their economic condition (employment and owning a means of transport) affects male attendance. Moreover, the study points out that gender power relationships and stringent gender norms play a crucial role thus they should be considered to enhance male involvement
Social Interventions to Prevent Heat-Related Mortality in the Older Adult in Rome, Italy
This study focuses on the impact of a program aimed at reducing heat-related mortality among older adults residing in central Rome by counteracting social isolation. The mortality of citizens over the age of 75 living in three Urban Areas (UAs) located in central Rome is compared with that of the residents of four adjacent UAs during the summer of 2015. The data, broken down by UA, were provided by the Statistical Office of the Municipality of Ro…
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Social Interventions to Prevent Heat-Related Mortality in the Older Adult in Rome, Italy
This study focuses on the impact of a program aimed at reducing heat-related mortality among older adults residing in central Rome by counteracting social isolation. The mortality of citizens over the age of 75 living in three Urban Areas (UAs) located in central Rome is compared with that of the residents of four adjacent UAs during the summer of 2015. The data, broken down by UA, were provided by the Statistical Office of the Municipality of Ro…
Does the Coronavirus (Covid-19) Pandemic Call for a New Model of Older People Care
OPINION article Front. Public Health, 18 June 2020Sec. Aging and Public Health Volume 8 - 2020 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00311
Social determinants of male partner attendance in women’s prevention-of mother-to-child transmission program in Malawi
Our study shows a high male attendance in Malawi compared to other studies performed in SSA. This study highlights that women's level of knowledge on HIV and their economic condition (employment and owning a means of transport) affects male attendance. Moreover, the study points out that gender power relationships and stringent gender norms play a crucial role thus they should be considered to enhance male involvement
The Effectiveness of Intervening on Social Isolation to Reduce Mortality during Heat Waves in Aged Population
Reducing social isolation could limit the impact of heat waves on the mortality of the elderly population
Improving Male Partner Involvement in HIV-Positive Women's Care Through Behavioral Change Interventions in Malawi (WeMen Study)
Several strategies and interventions have been implemented to improve male partner involvement (MI) in Sub-Saharan Africa, but evidence on successful interventions is scarce. This controlled before-and-after intervention study aims to evaluate the impact of three interventions on male partners' involvement in HIV+ women's care in Malawi. We piloted these three interventions: the organization of a special day for men, the deployment of male champi…
Understanding the meanings of male partner support in the adherence to therapy among HIV-positive women
BACKGROUND: Previous literature reports that low male partner support is a barrier to women's adherence and retention in HIV care programs. OBJECTIVE: This qualitative study explored the relationships between partners to understand what is meant by male partner support in adherence of HIV-positive women in four healthcare facilities in Southern Malawi. METHODS: We conducted 8 semi-structured focus group discussions (FGDs) with 73 participants (40…
Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) of the Short Functional Geriatric Evaluation (SFGE) to Assess the Multidimensionality of Frailty in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
The Short Functional Geriatric Evaluation (SFGE) is a multidimensional and short questionnaire to assess biopsychosocial frailty in older adults. This paper aims to clarify the latent factors of SFGE. Data were collected from January 2016 to December 2020 from 8800 community-dwelling older adults participating in the "Long Live the Elderly!" program. Social operators administered the questionnaire through phone calls. Exploratory factor analysis …
Determinants of gender-equitable attitudes among adult men in a health education program
The findings of this study shed light on the significant role of educational grade and living in an urban area as determinants of gender-equitable attitudes among men in south-eastern Malawi. More equitable perspectives towards gender norms were associated with being more involved in tasks typically assigned to women and in joint decision-making. Incorporating gender in research can contribute to the advancement of a more inclusive healthcare sys…
Between war and pestilence
Armed conflicts profoundly undermine vaccination efforts, disrupting healthcare systems, displacing populations, and enabling the resurgence of vaccine-preventable diseases (VPDs). This narrative review explores the relationship between conflict and immunization coverage through an analysis of 18 studies across diverse regions, including Syria, Nigeria, Afghanistan, Iraq, and Ukraine. Evidence reveals that countries affected by war account for a …
The global response to HIV/Aids in sub-Saharan Africa
Over four decades, the global response to HIV/AIDS has transformed the disease into a manageable chronic condition, driven by advances in antiretroviral therapy, global financing, and ambitious targets like the 90-90-90 and 95-95-95 goals. Yet HIV remains a major challenge, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, which bears the highest burden worldwide. While AIDS-related mortality has declined, the number of people living with HIV continues to grow, …
Hypertension outcomes in a fragile setting
Background Hypertension is a leading contributor to cardiovascular disease and early mortality, and its impact is growing rapidly in low-income countries. In the Central African Republic, the condition represents a major and under-addressed health problem. This study examines the outcomes of hypertension care in Bangui, focusing on factors influencing blood pressure control and reduction (CAR). Methods This cross-sectional study analyzed clinical…
Perceived HIV-related stigma among people living with HIV in Guinea
Background HIV-related stigma remains a barrier to healthcare access and adherence. In sub-Saharan Africa, it leads to delayed testing, poor care retention, and psychosocial issues. Guinea has a high HIV stigma index, yet limited research examines its impact on PLWH. This study assesses factors influencing perceived stigma to intervention efforts.Methods This study was conducted in four DREAM centers in Guinea from November 2023 to June 2024. PLW…
Maintain, not obtain
Over the past four decades, the HIV epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa has shifted from an acute, high-mortality phase to an era of widespread antiretroviral therapy (ART), driven by global scale up and the introduction of potent regimens such as dolutegravir-based combinations. While viral suppression is now increasingly achievable, the central challenge has evolved toward maintaining durable virological control across the life course. We argue that…
Medicine (9 works) · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions (6 works) · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health (5 works) · Gerontology (5 works) · Health care (5 works) · Nursing (5 works) · Demography (4 works) · Demography (4 works) · Environmental health (4 works) · Political science (4 works)