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Carol Barford

Biographic Data

ID7050757
NAMECarol Barford
GIVEN NAMESCarol
FAMILY NAMEBarford
SIGNATUREBARFORD C
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison
ORCID0000-0002-4941-8710
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS6
TOTAL CITATIONS0
AUTHOR COUNT6
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2005
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2013
H-INDEX0
  • Farm-level feasibility of bioenergy depends on variations across multiple sectors

    Open Access•Mitchell Myhre, Carol Barford•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2013

    The potential supply of bioenergy from farm-grown biomass is uncertain due to several poorly understood or volatile factors, including land availability, yield variability, and energy prices. Although biomass production for liquid fuel has received more attention, here we present a case study of biomass production for renewable heat and power in the state of Wisconsin (US), where heating constitutes at least 30% of total energy demand. Using thre…

  • Closing the gap: Global potential for increasing biofuel production through agricultural intensification

    Open Access•Matt Johnston, Rachel Licker et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2011

    Since the end of World War II, global agriculture has undergone a period of rapid intensification achieved through a combination of increased applications of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides, the implementation of best management practice techniques, mechanization, irrigation, and more recently, through the use of optimized seed varieties and genetic engineering. However, not all crops and not all regions of the world have realize…

  • Trading carbon for food: Global comparison of carbon stocks vs. crop yields on agricultural land

    Open Access•Paul West, Paul C West et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the National…•2010

    Expanding croplands to meet the needs of a growing population, changing diets, and biofuel production comes at the cost of reduced carbon stocks in natural vegetation and soils. Here, we present a spatially explicit global analysis of tradeoffs between carbon stocks and current crop yields. The difference among regions is striking. For example, for each unit of land cleared, the tropics lose nearly two times as much carbon (∼120 tons·ha −1 vs. ∼6…

  • Mind the gap: How do climate and agricultural management explain the ‘yield gap’ of croplands around the world?

    Open Access•Rachel Licker, Matt Johnston et al.•ARTICLE•Global Ecology and Biogeography•2010

    Aim As the demands for food, feed and fuel increase in coming decades, society will be pressed to increase agricultural production – whether by increasing yields on already cultivated lands or by cultivating currently natural areas – or to change current crop consumption patterns. In this analysis, we consider where yields might be increased on existing croplands, and how crop yields are constrained by biophysical (e.g. climate) versus management…

  • Producer and consumer responsibility for greenhouse gas emissions from agricultural production—a perspective from the Brazilian Amazon

    Open Access•David P M Zaks, Carol Barford et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2009

    Greenhouse gases from the combination of land use change and agriculture are responsible for the largest share of global emissions, but are inadequately considered in the current set of international climate policies. Under the Kyoto protocol, emissions generated in the production of agricultural commodities are the responsibility of the producing country, introducing potential inequities if agricultural products are exported. This study quantifi…

  • Global Consequences of Land Use

    Open Access•Jonathan A Foley, Ruth Defries et al.•ARTICLE•Science•2005

    Land use has generally been considered a local environmental issue, but it is becoming a force of global importance. Worldwide changes to forests, farmlands, waterways, and air are being driven by the need to provide food, fiber, water, and shelter to more than six billion people. Global croplands, pastures, plantations, and urban areas have expanded in recent decades, accompanied by large increases in energy, water, and fertilizer consumption, a…

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  • Global Consequences of Land Use

    Open Access•Jonathan A Foley, Ruth Defries et al.•ARTICLE•Science•2005

    Land use has generally been considered a local environmental issue, but it is becoming a force of global importance. Worldwide changes to forests, farmlands, waterways, and air are being driven by the need to provide food, fiber, water, and shelter to more than six billion people. Global croplands, pastures, plantations, and urban areas have expanded in recent decades, accompanied by large increases in energy, water, and fertilizer consumption, a…

  • Producer and consumer responsibility for greenhouse gas emissions from agricultural production—a perspective from the Brazilian Amazon

    Open Access•David P M Zaks, Carol Barford et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2009

    Greenhouse gases from the combination of land use change and agriculture are responsible for the largest share of global emissions, but are inadequately considered in the current set of international climate policies. Under the Kyoto protocol, emissions generated in the production of agricultural commodities are the responsibility of the producing country, introducing potential inequities if agricultural products are exported. This study quantifi…

  • Trading carbon for food: Global comparison of carbon stocks vs. crop yields on agricultural land

    Open Access•Paul West, Paul C West et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the National…•2010

    Expanding croplands to meet the needs of a growing population, changing diets, and biofuel production comes at the cost of reduced carbon stocks in natural vegetation and soils. Here, we present a spatially explicit global analysis of tradeoffs between carbon stocks and current crop yields. The difference among regions is striking. For example, for each unit of land cleared, the tropics lose nearly two times as much carbon (∼120 tons·ha −1 vs. ∼6…

  • Mind the gap: How do climate and agricultural management explain the ‘yield gap’ of croplands around the world?

    Open Access•Rachel Licker, Matt Johnston et al.•ARTICLE•Global Ecology and Biogeography•2010

    Aim As the demands for food, feed and fuel increase in coming decades, society will be pressed to increase agricultural production – whether by increasing yields on already cultivated lands or by cultivating currently natural areas – or to change current crop consumption patterns. In this analysis, we consider where yields might be increased on existing croplands, and how crop yields are constrained by biophysical (e.g. climate) versus management…

  • Closing the gap: Global potential for increasing biofuel production through agricultural intensification

    Open Access•Matt Johnston, Rachel Licker et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2011

    Since the end of World War II, global agriculture has undergone a period of rapid intensification achieved through a combination of increased applications of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides, the implementation of best management practice techniques, mechanization, irrigation, and more recently, through the use of optimized seed varieties and genetic engineering. However, not all crops and not all regions of the world have realize…

  • Farm-level feasibility of bioenergy depends on variations across multiple sectors

    Open Access•Mitchell Myhre, Carol Barford•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2013

    The potential supply of bioenergy from farm-grown biomass is uncertain due to several poorly understood or volatile factors, including land availability, yield variability, and energy prices. Although biomass production for liquid fuel has received more attention, here we present a case study of biomass production for renewable heat and power in the state of Wisconsin (US), where heating constitutes at least 30% of total energy demand. Using thre…

Environmental Science (6 works) · Agriculture (4 works) · Biology (4 works) · Business (3 works) · Climate change (3 works) · Ecology (3 works) · Economics (3 works) · Land Use and Ecosystem Services (3 works) · Agricultural economics (2 works) · Agricultural productivity (2 works)

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