Frederick Erickson
Biographic Data
| ID | 86496 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Frederick Erickson |
| GIVEN NAMES | Frederick |
| FAMILY NAME | Erickson |
| SIGNATURE | ERICKSON F |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of California, Los Angeles |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-9285-4107 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 40 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 469 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 40 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1973 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2024 |
| H-INDEX | 11 |
Reimaginando etnografias: O uso da videoetnografia na pesquisa em educação por Frederick Erickson e Carmen de Mattos
O artigo é um ensaio teórico-metodológico que examina, a etnografia e a videoetnografia a partir das perspectivas de Frederick Erickson e Carmen de Mattos. São etnógrafos que realizam suas pesquisas em ambientes educacionais usando vídeo e microanálise. A fala de Erickson é incluída em primeiro lugar, com os objetivos de revisar aspectos fundamentais da pesquisa etnográfica em educação, descrever brevemente a história da etnografia, discutir a cr…
Waldo, blind inquirers, and an elephant: Locating learning in social movements
This special issue introduces a new focus for inquiry in the learning sciences. When research attention turns to learning that takes place within social movements, the scope and scale of inquiry expands dramatically. It becomes difficult to see learning, as we usually conceive it. The author’s commentary begins with two metaphors for difficulty in this new arena of research. A first metaphor is that of “Waldo,” a cartoon figure visually represent…
The Anthropology of Learning: A Continuing Story
Charles Goodwin (1943-2018)
Jeffrey Jay Schultz
The Organization of Informal Learning
Informal learning is often treated as simply an alternative to formal, didactic instruction. This chapter discusses how the organization of informal learning differs across distinct settings but with important commonalities distinguishing informal learning from formal learning: Informal learning is nondidactic, is embedded in meaningful activity, builds on the learner’s initiative or interest or choice (rather than resulting from external demands…
First, Do No Harm: A Comment
Rhythm in Discourse
Speech is uttered in real time. It is experienced as a succession of “now” moments, each “now” preceded by an immediately past moment. The rhythmic organization of that timing contributes both to our capacities as interlocutors to communicate referential meaning with one another and to organize conjoint actions together as speakers and auditors, actions such as turn exchange, and listening responses. Moreover, the rhythmic organization of utterin…
Definition and Analysis of Data from Videotape: Some Research Procedures and Their Rationales
From speech as “situated” to speech as “situating”: Insights from John Gumperz on the practical conduct of talk as social action
The article begins by reviewing the early research interests of John Gumperz and their further development across the course of his career. His doctoral research documented spoken language in an immigrant community. He then focused on bilingual speech communities and “code switching.” Later he became concerned with various aspects of style shifting within a language. Whether he was considering language switching, or dialect switching, or shifts i…
Uses of video in social research: A brief history
This article discusses the origins of video‐based approaches to social research and their continuation up to the present moment. It begins by considering early studies employing silent cinema film and audio recording, followed by the unification of audio and visual recording in sound cinema film. Special emphasis is placed on the perspectives and methods initiated by the ‘Natural History of an Interview’ research group; the first systematic study…
Conducting Video Research in the Learning Sciences: Guidance on Selection, Analysis, Technology, and Ethics
Focusing on expanding technical capabilities and new collaborative possibilities, we address 4 challenges for scientists who collect and use video records to conduct research in and on complex learning environments: (a) Selection: How can researchers be systematic in deciding which elements of a complex environment or extensive video corpus to select for study? (b) Analysis: What analytical frameworks and practices are appropriate for given resea…
General theorizing on language, society, and education: Basil Bernstein, Goldilocks, and/or the Energizer bunny
After briefly outlining Bernstein's personal and educational history, the paper goes on to review the scope of his work over the past 30 years, his theoretical contribution and his position among colleagues in the post-WWII era of British sociology. There follows a more detailed examination of the main tenets of his theory, pointing out that Bernstein's strategy was to present his ideas in the form of dichotomies, such as that between modes of so…
Learning From Our Differences: A Dialogue Across Perspectives on Quality in Education Research
The dialogue re-presented in this article is intended to foster mutual engagement—and opportunity for learning—across different perspectives on research within the education research community. Participants in the dialogue each addressed the following questions: (1) What are the touchstones by which you judge quality or rigor in education research (for a single study, a set of studies, or a “field” or community of researchers in dialogue)? What i…
Ethnographic Description
Arts, Humanities, and Sciences in Educational Research and Social Engineering in Federal Education Policy
Demystifying Data Construction and Analysis
Culture and Human Development
‘Culture’ used to be thought of as a whole, internally consistent system of symbols and values held in common by members of bounded social groups, including whole societies. That view is changing among anthropologists currently. This article traces the intellectual history of those changes, across the earlier perspectives of functionalism and conflict theory, through recent perspectives on culture as residing in the practices of local communities…
Histories, Cultural Tools, and Interactional Co-Construction in the Zone of Proximal Development
On the evolution of qualitative approaches in educational research: From adam's task to eve's
Taking stock/making change: Stories of collaboration in local school reform
Why the Clinical Trial Doesn't Work as a Metaphor for Educational Research: A Response to Schrag
Why the Clinical Trial Doesn't Work as a Metaphor for Educational Research: A Response to Schrag
Topic control and person control: A thorny problem for foreign physicians in interaction with American patients
This paper examines the tension between physicians’ ability to control topics in interaction with patients and general American expectations that the asymmetry of power and status typical of such encounters be denied in favor of greater equality, manifested in shared topic control. Specifically, the paper focuses on the difficulties that foreign medical graduates, comfortable with power asymmetry, have in adapting their interactive style to Ameri…
Transformation and School Success: The Politics and Culture of Educational Achievement
Various explanations for low school achievement of minority students include those of cultural differences between teacher and student and low motivation of students because of cynicism regarding their chances in the labor market. These explanations are compared, critiqued, and reconsidered in terms of critical social theory, more especially resistance theory. The article considers the perceived legitimacy of the school and its teachers and the d…
Transformation and School Success: The Politics and Culture of Educational Achievement
Various explanations for low school achievement of minority students include those of cultural differences between teacher and student and low motivation of students because of cynicism regarding their chances in the labor market. These explanations are compared, critiqued, and reconsidered in terms of critical social theory, more especially resistance theory. The article considers the perceived legitimacy of the school and its teachers and the d…
What Makes School Ethnography 'Ethnographic
This paper began as a long memorandum to participants in a research training session on ethnograhic research conducted for the American Educational Research Association in 1972. One of the participants attending that presession was Arthur A. Katz, then one of John Singleton's students. Katz edited my essay for publication in the Anthropology and Education Newsletter. The editing was skillful and I am grateful for that. I have made a few changes i…
Some Approaches to Inquiry in School-community Ethnography
School Literacy, Reasoning, and Civility: An Anthropologist’s Perspective
This paper takes a perspective on schools, teaching, and learning that places in the foreground the social organization and cultural patterning of people's work in everyday life. In that perspective the notion of as knowledge and skill taught and learned in school, is not separable from the concrete circumstances of its uses inside and outside school, nor is it easily separable from the situation of its acquisition in the school as a social form …
Taught Cognitive learning in its Immediate Environments: A Neglected Topic in the Anthropology of Education1
Through ethnographic inquiry into "taught" cognitive learning, the anthropology of learning can provide analytically descriptive narrative accounts of the reflexive calibration between individual teachers and learners as they construct learning environments for each other. Levels of organization comprehended in such study should include individual cognitive functioning, together with the social, political, and cultural factors in which the learni…
Relationships among verbal and nonverbal classroom behaviors
1977). Relationships among verbal and nonverbal classroom behaviors. Theory Into Practice: Vol. 16, Nonverbal, pp. 153-161
Demystifying Data Construction and Analysis
Uses of video in social research: A brief history
This article discusses the origins of video‐based approaches to social research and their continuation up to the present moment. It begins by considering early studies employing silent cinema film and audio recording, followed by the unification of audio and visual recording in sound cinema film. Special emphasis is placed on the perspectives and methods initiated by the ‘Natural History of an Interview’ research group; the first systematic study…
Learning From Our Differences: A Dialogue Across Perspectives on Quality in Education Research
The dialogue re-presented in this article is intended to foster mutual engagement—and opportunity for learning—across different perspectives on research within the education research community. Participants in the dialogue each addressed the following questions: (1) What are the touchstones by which you judge quality or rigor in education research (for a single study, a set of studies, or a “field” or community of researchers in dialogue)? What i…
Audiovisual Records as a Primary Data Source
Full understanding of the reflexivity of social action necessitates specification of modes of interactional coordination through investigation of (1) directly observable content of action, and (2) interpretations of meaningfulness held by the actors. This article outlines procedures for analyzing sound-image records (SIR) of interaction-identifying hierarchical organization, constituent subevents and more or less typical behaviors. The approach a…
Mere Ethnography: Some Problems in its Use in Educational Practice1
This article is the text of the Past Presidential Address delivered at the Annual Business Meeting of the Council on Anthropology and Education, Los Angeles, California, November 17, 1978
On the evolution of qualitative approaches in educational research: From adam's task to eve's
Arts, Humanities, and Sciences in Educational Research and Social Engineering in Federal Education Policy
Topic control and person control: A thorny problem for foreign physicians in interaction with American patients
This paper examines the tension between physicians’ ability to control topics in interaction with patients and general American expectations that the asymmetry of power and status typical of such encounters be denied in favor of greater equality, manifested in shared topic control. Specifically, the paper focuses on the difficulties that foreign medical graduates, comfortable with power asymmetry, have in adapting their interactive style to Ameri…
"What Makes School Ethnography "Ethnographic
Why the Clinical Trial Doesn't Work as a Metaphor for Educational Research: A Response to Schrag
Taking stock/making change: Stories of collaboration in local school reform
Culture difference and science education
The Anthropology of Learning: A Continuing Story
General theorizing on language, society, and education: Basil Bernstein, Goldilocks, and/or the Energizer bunny
After briefly outlining Bernstein's personal and educational history, the paper goes on to review the scope of his work over the past 30 years, his theoretical contribution and his position among colleagues in the post-WWII era of British sociology. There follows a more detailed examination of the main tenets of his theory, pointing out that Bernstein's strategy was to present his ideas in the form of dichotomies, such as that between modes of so…
Voices, Genres, Writers, and Audiences for the Anthropology & Education Quarterly
Charles Goodwin (1943-2018)
First, Do No Harm: A Comment
Why the Clinical Trial Doesn't Work as a Metaphor for Educational Research: A Response to Schrag
"What Makes School Ethnography "Ethnographic
A Context Analysis of Family Interviews—part I, Adult Positions . Produced by Jacques D. Van Vlack and Ray Birdwhistell
Gatekeeping and the Melting Pot: Interaction in Counseling Encounters
To what extent do junior college counselors advise students on the basis of nominally objective criteria such as grades, aptitude scores and available job or college slots? To what extent do they judge students' potential on other grounds generated interactionally, such as race, ethnicity, appearance or communication style? This article explores the relationship of social identity, cultural communication style and the gatekeeping process. By anal…
Other - Jenny Cook-Gumperz, Social control and socialization: A study of class differences in the language of maternal control. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1973
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
Relationships among verbal and nonverbal classroom behaviors
1977). Relationships among verbal and nonverbal classroom behaviors. Theory Into Practice: Vol. 16, Nonverbal, pp. 153-161
Some Approaches to Inquiry in School-community Ethnography
Howard Giles and Peter F. Powesland. Speech style and social evaluation. London and New York: Academic Press, 1975. Pp. 218
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
Mere Ethnography: Some Problems in its Use in Educational Practice1
This article is the text of the Past Presidential Address delivered at the Annual Business Meeting of the Council on Anthropology and Education, Los Angeles, California, November 17, 1978
Taught Cognitive learning in its Immediate Environments: A Neglected Topic in the Anthropology of Education1
Through ethnographic inquiry into "taught" cognitive learning, the anthropology of learning can provide analytically descriptive narrative accounts of the reflexive calibration between individual teachers and learners as they construct learning environments for each other. Levels of organization comprehended in such study should include individual cognitive functioning, together with the social, political, and cultural factors in which the learni…
Audiovisual Records as a Primary Data Source
Full understanding of the reflexivity of social action necessitates specification of modes of interactional coordination through investigation of (1) directly observable content of action, and (2) interpretations of meaningfulness held by the actors. This article outlines procedures for analyzing sound-image records (SIR) of interaction-identifying hierarchical organization, constituent subevents and more or less typical behaviors. The approach a…
School Literacy, Reasoning, and Civility: An Anthropologist’s Perspective
This paper takes a perspective on schools, teaching, and learning that places in the foreground the social organization and cultural patterning of people's work in everyday life. In that perspective the notion of as knowledge and skill taught and learned in school, is not separable from the concrete circumstances of its uses inside and outside school, nor is it easily separable from the situation of its acquisition in the school as a social form …
What Makes School Ethnography 'Ethnographic
This paper began as a long memorandum to participants in a research training session on ethnograhic research conducted for the American Educational Research Association in 1972. One of the participants attending that presession was Arthur A. Katz, then one of John Singleton's students. Katz edited my essay for publication in the Anthropology and Education Newsletter. The editing was skillful and I am grateful for that. I have made a few changes i…
Linguistics: Conversational Organization: Interaction Between Speakers and Hearers. Charles Goodwin
Culture difference and science education
Voices, Genres, Writers, and Audiences for the Anthropology & Education Quarterly
Topic control and person control: A thorny problem for foreign physicians in interaction with American patients
This paper examines the tension between physicians’ ability to control topics in interaction with patients and general American expectations that the asymmetry of power and status typical of such encounters be denied in favor of greater equality, manifested in shared topic control. Specifically, the paper focuses on the difficulties that foreign medical graduates, comfortable with power asymmetry, have in adapting their interactive style to Ameri…
Transformation and School Success: The Politics and Culture of Educational Achievement
Various explanations for low school achievement of minority students include those of cultural differences between teacher and student and low motivation of students because of cynicism regarding their chances in the labor market. These explanations are compared, critiqued, and reconsidered in terms of critical social theory, more especially resistance theory. The article considers the perceived legitimacy of the school and its teachers and the d…
Why the Clinical Trial Doesn't Work as a Metaphor for Educational Research: A Response to Schrag
Why the Clinical Trial Doesn't Work as a Metaphor for Educational Research: A Response to Schrag
On the evolution of qualitative approaches in educational research: From adam's task to eve's
Taking stock/making change: Stories of collaboration in local school reform
Histories, Cultural Tools, and Interactional Co-Construction in the Zone of Proximal Development
Culture and Human Development
‘Culture’ used to be thought of as a whole, internally consistent system of symbols and values held in common by members of bounded social groups, including whole societies. That view is changing among anthropologists currently. This article traces the intellectual history of those changes, across the earlier perspectives of functionalism and conflict theory, through recent perspectives on culture as residing in the practices of local communities…
Arts, Humanities, and Sciences in Educational Research and Social Engineering in Federal Education Policy
Demystifying Data Construction and Analysis
Sociology (28 works) · Psychology (19 works) · Computer Science (17 works) · Social science (10 works) · Library science (9 works) · Pedagogy (9 works) · Political science (9 works) · Citation (8 works) · Educator Training and Historical Pedagogy (8 works) · Epistemology (8 works)