Sepiso K Masenga
Biographic Data
| ID | 9064337 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Sepiso K Masenga |
| GIVEN NAMES | Sepiso K |
| FAMILY NAME | Masenga |
| SIGNATURE | MASENGA S K |
| AFFILIATIONS | Mulungushi University |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-4376-5831 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 11 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 0 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 11 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2023 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 0 |
Correlates of Ki-67 proliferation index in a cohort of women with suspected breast cancer in Lusaka, Zambia
Ki-67 is a key biomarker of tumor proliferation in breast cancer, yet its clinical correlates in this population, where disease is often detected at earlier stages, remain underexplored. This study aimed to identify factors independently associated with high Ki-67 expression among women investigated for suspected breast cancer at Unilabs Laboratory, Lusaka, Zambia. A retrospective cross-sectional analysis was conducted on 208 women suspected of h…
Determinants of left ventricular hypertrophy in a cohort attending a medical clinic
Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is a significant cardiovascular complication in sub-Saharan Africa. However, sex-specific determinants of LVH in this population remain poorly understood. This study aimed to identify factors associated with LVH in a cohort attending medical clinic, stratified by sex. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 333 adults attending an outpatient clinic at Livingstone Teaching Hospital, Zambia. LVH was diagnosed b…
Incidence and correlates of chronic anemia in people living with HIV Initiating ART
Chronic anemia remains a common and clinically important complication among people living with HIV (PLWH) receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART), contributing to increased morbidity and mortality, particularly in persistent or severe cases. This study estimated the incidence and correlates of chronic anemia among PLWH initiating ART in Zambia. A five-year retrospective cohort study was conducted among 243 adults who initiated ART between February…
Metabolic and inflammatory axes of insulin resistance in normoglycemic adults with high HIV burden
Insulin resistance (IR) precedes type 2 diabetes and drives cardiovascular risk, but its early features in normoglycemic individuals remain unclear. The main goal of the study was to characterize multifactorial determinants of IR in normoglycemic adults. We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional analysis of a census of 100 normoglycemic adults (median age 44 years, interquartile range (IQR): 35–49), 70% (70/100) of whom were living with HIV an…
Prevalence and factors associated with illicit substance use among persons with Schizophrenia at a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Zambia
Schizophrenia frequently involves comorbid substance use, exacerbating symptoms and reducing treatment efficacy yet no prior studies have examined this comorbidity locally. This study determined the prevalence and factors associated with illicit substance use among adults with schizophrenia at the Livingstone University Teaching Hospital (LUTH). A hospital-based single center cross-sectional study was conducted at LUTH from January to June 2023. …
Sex differences in severe acute malnutrition in children under 5 years in Zambia
Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) is a critical public health issue, particularly in low and middle-income countries like Zambia, where it significantly contributes to under-five mortality. While general factors associated with SAM, including its overall burden, are well documented, the role of sex differences in correlates of SAM has not been thoroughly explored. Hence, this study aimed to examine sex differences in correlates of SAM by identifyin…
Hypertensive crisis
BACKGROUND: Hypertensive crisis, including hypertensive emergency (with target organ damage) and hypertensive urgency (without target organ damage), is a critical public health condition at Livingstone University Teaching Hospital (LUTH). Hypertensive crisis has been linked to severe complications, including stroke, renal failure, and heart disease, leading to increased mortality, morbidity, and healthcare costs due to intensive treatment, prolon…
Reducing mortality in acute kidney disease through comprehensive laboratory support
Acute kidney disease (AKD) contributes significantly to morbidity and mortality, particularly in low-resource settings where limited diagnostic capacity often leads to delayed recognition and suboptimal management. We aimed to evaluate the impact of implementing a comprehensive patient-specific clinical laboratory support on clinical outcomes in AKD and to identify factors associated with mortality. We conducted a mixed-method hybrid type 3 imple…
Prevalence and risk factors of birth asphyxia at Livingstone University teaching hospital
Birth asphyxia remains a leading cause of neonatal mortality in low-resource settings, with Zambia reporting a rate of 24 deaths per 1,000 live births. Birth asphyxia accounts for over 20% of neonatal ICU admissions. This study aimed to determine its prevalence and risk factors to inform targeted interventions. We conducted a secondary data analysis of medical records at Livingstone University Teaching Hospital, Zambia, including 497 maternal–neo…
Tuberculosis-related deaths at a tertiary hospital in Zambia
Tuberculosis (TB) mortality remains a significant public health concern globally. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of tuberculosis-related deaths and associated factors among patients at Livingstone University Teaching Hospital (LUTH) Chest Clinic, Zambia. We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study among 694 individuals (507 adult and 187 children) diagnosed with drug susceptible TB disease between January 1, 2021, and Decembe…
HIV test-and-treat policy improves clinical outcomes in Zambian adults from Southern Province
Background Globally, most countries have implemented a test-and-treat policy to reduce morbidity and mortality associated with HIV infection. However, the impact of this strategy has not been critically appraised in many settings, including Zambia. We evaluated the retention and clinical outcomes of adults enrolled in antiretroviral therapy (ART) and assessed the impact of the test-and-treat policy. Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort stu…
No prominent works on this page.
HIV test-and-treat policy improves clinical outcomes in Zambian adults from Southern Province
Background Globally, most countries have implemented a test-and-treat policy to reduce morbidity and mortality associated with HIV infection. However, the impact of this strategy has not been critically appraised in many settings, including Zambia. We evaluated the retention and clinical outcomes of adults enrolled in antiretroviral therapy (ART) and assessed the impact of the test-and-treat policy. Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort stu…
Tuberculosis-related deaths at a tertiary hospital in Zambia
Tuberculosis (TB) mortality remains a significant public health concern globally. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of tuberculosis-related deaths and associated factors among patients at Livingstone University Teaching Hospital (LUTH) Chest Clinic, Zambia. We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study among 694 individuals (507 adult and 187 children) diagnosed with drug susceptible TB disease between January 1, 2021, and Decembe…
Sex differences in severe acute malnutrition in children under 5 years in Zambia
Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) is a critical public health issue, particularly in low and middle-income countries like Zambia, where it significantly contributes to under-five mortality. While general factors associated with SAM, including its overall burden, are well documented, the role of sex differences in correlates of SAM has not been thoroughly explored. Hence, this study aimed to examine sex differences in correlates of SAM by identifyin…
Hypertensive crisis
BACKGROUND: Hypertensive crisis, including hypertensive emergency (with target organ damage) and hypertensive urgency (without target organ damage), is a critical public health condition at Livingstone University Teaching Hospital (LUTH). Hypertensive crisis has been linked to severe complications, including stroke, renal failure, and heart disease, leading to increased mortality, morbidity, and healthcare costs due to intensive treatment, prolon…
Reducing mortality in acute kidney disease through comprehensive laboratory support
Acute kidney disease (AKD) contributes significantly to morbidity and mortality, particularly in low-resource settings where limited diagnostic capacity often leads to delayed recognition and suboptimal management. We aimed to evaluate the impact of implementing a comprehensive patient-specific clinical laboratory support on clinical outcomes in AKD and to identify factors associated with mortality. We conducted a mixed-method hybrid type 3 imple…
Prevalence and risk factors of birth asphyxia at Livingstone University teaching hospital
Birth asphyxia remains a leading cause of neonatal mortality in low-resource settings, with Zambia reporting a rate of 24 deaths per 1,000 live births. Birth asphyxia accounts for over 20% of neonatal ICU admissions. This study aimed to determine its prevalence and risk factors to inform targeted interventions. We conducted a secondary data analysis of medical records at Livingstone University Teaching Hospital, Zambia, including 497 maternal–neo…
Correlates of Ki-67 proliferation index in a cohort of women with suspected breast cancer in Lusaka, Zambia
Ki-67 is a key biomarker of tumor proliferation in breast cancer, yet its clinical correlates in this population, where disease is often detected at earlier stages, remain underexplored. This study aimed to identify factors independently associated with high Ki-67 expression among women investigated for suspected breast cancer at Unilabs Laboratory, Lusaka, Zambia. A retrospective cross-sectional analysis was conducted on 208 women suspected of h…
Determinants of left ventricular hypertrophy in a cohort attending a medical clinic
Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is a significant cardiovascular complication in sub-Saharan Africa. However, sex-specific determinants of LVH in this population remain poorly understood. This study aimed to identify factors associated with LVH in a cohort attending medical clinic, stratified by sex. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 333 adults attending an outpatient clinic at Livingstone Teaching Hospital, Zambia. LVH was diagnosed b…
Incidence and correlates of chronic anemia in people living with HIV Initiating ART
Chronic anemia remains a common and clinically important complication among people living with HIV (PLWH) receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART), contributing to increased morbidity and mortality, particularly in persistent or severe cases. This study estimated the incidence and correlates of chronic anemia among PLWH initiating ART in Zambia. A five-year retrospective cohort study was conducted among 243 adults who initiated ART between February…
Metabolic and inflammatory axes of insulin resistance in normoglycemic adults with high HIV burden
Insulin resistance (IR) precedes type 2 diabetes and drives cardiovascular risk, but its early features in normoglycemic individuals remain unclear. The main goal of the study was to characterize multifactorial determinants of IR in normoglycemic adults. We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional analysis of a census of 100 normoglycemic adults (median age 44 years, interquartile range (IQR): 35–49), 70% (70/100) of whom were living with HIV an…
Prevalence and factors associated with illicit substance use among persons with Schizophrenia at a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Zambia
Schizophrenia frequently involves comorbid substance use, exacerbating symptoms and reducing treatment efficacy yet no prior studies have examined this comorbidity locally. This study determined the prevalence and factors associated with illicit substance use among adults with schizophrenia at the Livingstone University Teaching Hospital (LUTH). A hospital-based single center cross-sectional study was conducted at LUTH from January to June 2023. …
Logistic regression (6 works) · Retrospective cohort study (6 works) · Cohort (5 works) · Cohort study (5 works) · Internal Medicine (4 works) · Medicine (4 works) · Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins (3 works) · Pediatrics (3 works) · Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies (2 works) · Disease (2 works)