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Earl C Ravenal

Biographic Data

ID974632
NAMEEarl C Ravenal
GIVEN NAMESEarl C
FAMILY NAMERavenal
SIGNATURERAVENAL E C
AFFILIATIONSCato Institute
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS30
TOTAL CITATIONS34
AUTHOR COUNT30
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1971
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2009
H-INDEX3
  • What’s Empire Got to Do With It? The Derivation of America’s Foreign Policy

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Critical Review•2009•References: 20

    The common claim that American foreign policy is "imperial" is contradicted by the fact that the actual, definable historical empires have characteristically exercised formal, as well as decisive, control over their peripheral dependencies—properties that the keenest analysts do not ascribe to the geopolitical system that has been constructed by the United States. Why, then, the ascription of "empire" to the United States? One reason is to condem…

  • Ignorant armies: The state, the public, and the making of foreign policy

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Critical Review•2000•Cited by: 3•References: 25

    A state's foreign policy is constrained by parameters that inhere in the structure of the international system and in the nation's own political‐constitutional, social, and economic systems. The latter, domestic parameters, include “public opinion.” Because the public is largely ignorant of foreign affairs, policy‐making elites have wide scope for acting more rationally than would otherwise be possible, although public opinion operates on the sec…

  • Foreign Policy in an Uncontrollable World

    Earl C Ravenal•BOOK•Foreign Policy in an Uncontrollable…•1992

  • Designing Defense for a New World Order: The Military Budget in 1992 and Beyond

    Gregory F Treverton, Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1991•Cited by: 1

  • Designing Defense for a New World Order

    Earl C Ravenal•BOOK•Designing Defense for a New World…•1991

  • The Reagan doctrine in its strategic and moral context

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Small Wars and Insurgencies•1990•References: 1

    (1990). The Reagan doctrine in its strategic and moral context. Small Wars & Insurgencies: Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 22-38

  • The Case for Adjustment

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1990•Cited by: 6

  • Large-Scale Foreign Policy Change: The Nixon Doctrine as History and Portent

    Gaddis Smith, Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1990

  • Teaching American foreign policy

    Open Access•Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Academic Questions•1989

  • Europe without America: The Erosion of Nato

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1985•Cited by: 3

  • Defining Defense: The 1985 Military Budget

    Earl C Ravenal•BOOK•Defining Defense•1984

  • Counterforce and Alliance: The Ultimate Connection

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•International Security•1982•Cited by: 12

    I America's drift to counterforce nuclear strategies is neither perverse nor accidental. The emphasis on counterforce became a notable aspect of the nuclear strategy of the Carter Administration, at least in its promulgation of Presidential Directive 59 in July 1980 and its promotion of the MX intercontinental missile; and it continues in the strategy of the Reagan Administration, embodied in the weapons system decisions of October 2, 1981. To gr…

  • The Debate over No First Use

    Stanley Kober, David C Jones et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1982

  • Doing Nothing

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1980•Cited by: 1

  • Walking on Water in the Middle East

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1978

  • Never Again: Learning from America's Foreign Policy Failures

    Gaddis Smith, Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1978•Cited by: 2

  • Documentation: U.S. National Security,1977-2001

    John C Culver, John Culver et al.•ARTICLE•International Security•1977

  • Nixon's Challenge to Carter: No More Mr. Nice Guy

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1977

  • Soviet Strength and U.S. Purpose

    Amos A Jordan, Robert W Komer et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1976

  • After Schlesinger: Something Has to Give

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1976

  • An Autopsy of Collective Security

    Open Access•Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Political Science Quarterly•1975

    A logical analysis of the inherent contradictions that lie at the root of the concept of collective leads to pessimism about the establishment or maintenance of this form of international system. Particularly, the essential condition of collective security-concert-and the essential function of collective security-enforcement-are not only improbable in themselves, empirically, but are arrayed in a logical contradiction, one with the other.' Collec…

  • Who Needs It

    Earl C Ravenal, Richard A Falk et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1975•Cited by: 2

  • Can We Afford Not to Have It

    Charles W Maynes, Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1975

  • Consequences of the End Game in Vietnam

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1975•Cited by: 2

  • "Was Vietnam a "Mistake

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Asian Survey•1974

Next
  • Counterforce and Alliance: The Ultimate Connection

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•International Security•1982•Cited by: 12

    I America's drift to counterforce nuclear strategies is neither perverse nor accidental. The emphasis on counterforce became a notable aspect of the nuclear strategy of the Carter Administration, at least in its promulgation of Presidential Directive 59 in July 1980 and its promotion of the MX intercontinental missile; and it continues in the strategy of the Reagan Administration, embodied in the weapons system decisions of October 2, 1981. To gr…

  • The Case for Adjustment

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1990•Cited by: 6

  • Ignorant armies: The state, the public, and the making of foreign policy

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Critical Review•2000•Cited by: 3•References: 25

    A state's foreign policy is constrained by parameters that inhere in the structure of the international system and in the nation's own political‐constitutional, social, and economic systems. The latter, domestic parameters, include “public opinion.” Because the public is largely ignorant of foreign affairs, policy‐making elites have wide scope for acting more rationally than would otherwise be possible, although public opinion operates on the sec…

  • Europe without America: The Erosion of Nato

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1985•Cited by: 3

  • Never Again: Learning from America's Foreign Policy Failures

    Gaddis Smith, Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1978•Cited by: 2

  • Who Needs It

    Earl C Ravenal, Richard A Falk et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1975•Cited by: 2

  • Consequences of the End Game in Vietnam

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1975•Cited by: 2

  • Designing Defense for a New World Order: The Military Budget in 1992 and Beyond

    Gregory F Treverton, Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1991•Cited by: 1

  • Doing Nothing

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1980•Cited by: 1

  • The Nixon Doctrine and Our Asian Commitments

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1971•Cited by: 1

  • Approaching China, Defending Taiwan

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1971•Cited by: 1

  • The Political-Military Gap

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1971

  • The Nixon Doctrine and Our Asian Commitments

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1971•Cited by: 1

  • Approaching China, Defending Taiwan

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1971•Cited by: 1

  • The Case for Strategic Disengagement

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1973

  • "Was Vietnam a "Mistake

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Asian Survey•1974

  • Policy Relevance and Policy Models

    Open Access•Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Policy Studies Journal•1974•References: 3

  • An Autopsy of Collective Security

    Open Access•Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Political Science Quarterly•1975

    A logical analysis of the inherent contradictions that lie at the root of the concept of collective leads to pessimism about the establishment or maintenance of this form of international system. Particularly, the essential condition of collective security-concert-and the essential function of collective security-enforcement-are not only improbable in themselves, empirically, but are arrayed in a logical contradiction, one with the other.' Collec…

  • Who Needs It

    Earl C Ravenal, Richard A Falk et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1975•Cited by: 2

  • Can We Afford Not to Have It

    Charles W Maynes, Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1975

  • Consequences of the End Game in Vietnam

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1975•Cited by: 2

  • Soviet Strength and U.S. Purpose

    Amos A Jordan, Robert W Komer et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1976

  • After Schlesinger: Something Has to Give

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1976

  • Documentation: U.S. National Security,1977-2001

    John C Culver, John Culver et al.•ARTICLE•International Security•1977

  • Nixon's Challenge to Carter: No More Mr. Nice Guy

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1977

  • Walking on Water in the Middle East

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1978

  • Never Again: Learning from America's Foreign Policy Failures

    Gaddis Smith, Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1978•Cited by: 2

  • Doing Nothing

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1980•Cited by: 1

  • Counterforce and Alliance: The Ultimate Connection

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•International Security•1982•Cited by: 12

    I America's drift to counterforce nuclear strategies is neither perverse nor accidental. The emphasis on counterforce became a notable aspect of the nuclear strategy of the Carter Administration, at least in its promulgation of Presidential Directive 59 in July 1980 and its promotion of the MX intercontinental missile; and it continues in the strategy of the Reagan Administration, embodied in the weapons system decisions of October 2, 1981. To gr…

  • The Debate over No First Use

    Stanley Kober, David C Jones et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1982

  • Defining Defense: The 1985 Military Budget

    Earl C Ravenal•BOOK•Defining Defense•1984

  • Europe without America: The Erosion of Nato

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1985•Cited by: 3

  • Teaching American foreign policy

    Open Access•Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Academic Questions•1989

  • The Reagan doctrine in its strategic and moral context

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Small Wars and Insurgencies•1990•References: 1

    (1990). The Reagan doctrine in its strategic and moral context. Small Wars & Insurgencies: Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 22-38

  • The Case for Adjustment

    Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1990•Cited by: 6

  • Large-Scale Foreign Policy Change: The Nixon Doctrine as History and Portent

    Gaddis Smith, Earl C Ravenal•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1990

Political science (27 works) · Law (16 works) · Law (13 works) · Economics (12 works) · International Relations and Foreign Policy (11 works) · Political economy (10 works) · Politics (9 works) · Law and economics (7 works) · Development economics (6 works) · Foreign policy (6 works)

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