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No More Hidden Secrets

Human Rights Violation and Remote Sensing

Dados Bibliográficos

ID12967142
AutoresTommy O'Connell (Salem State University, autor correspondente), Stephen Young (0000-0002-3472-3093, Salem State University)
Ano2014
Volume8
Fascículo3
Páginas5-31
Data de publicação2014-10-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoGenocide Studies and Prevention (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1911-0359 • E-ISSN: 1911-9933
EditoraInternational Association of Genocide Scholars (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5038/1911-9933.8.3.3
OpenAlexW2007218936
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas3
Referências citadas4

Aim: This study used both high resolution and medium resolution satellite imagery to test three semi-automated remote sensing methods, in an attempt to identify useful tools to support eye-witness testimony and reports on human rights violations. As huts are routinely burned down during attacks on a village, particularly in Sudan, the number of huts and villages burned can be used to corroborate on-the-ground reports. Methods: Three remote sensing methods (Supervised Classification, Change Detection, and Feature Extraction) were performed on imagery from both before the attacks in February 2006 and after the attacks to examine any useful trends that could be used by researchers when manually examining the satellite data. Results: In general, Supervised Classification methods performed unsatisfactorily. Some classes, such as water and agriculture, had high accuracy rates; however pixels classified as villages performed poorly. The Change Detection method delivered inconclusive results. Feature Extraction, when combined with the kernel density “hot spot” method, appears to be a useful tool to identify villages. The after imagery had no surviving villages in the study area, so Feature Extraction could not be completed on the after imagery and an accurate assessment of the method cannot be fully ascertained. Conclusions: The results of this study indicate that Feature Extraction is a useful ancillary tool to the practice of manual identification, particularly in places similar to Darfur with semi-arid grassland and rural huts and villages. In addition, the kernel density function when paired with Feature Extracted is a useful tool for visual analysis of clustered villages

Computer security · Genocide · Geography · Human rights · Political science · Remote sensing · Resolution (logic · Satellite imagery · Witness · Computer Science · Global Security and Public Health · Health and Conflict Studies · Law · Artificial Intelligence

  • Mapping truth

    Open Access•Alyson Reynolds, Chabeli Yumang et al.•Conflict Management and Peace…•2026

  • No More Hidden Secrets

    Open Access•Tommy O'Connell, Stephen Young•Genocide Studies and Prevention•2014

  • Sensing the ground

    Open Access•Delf Rothe, David Shim•Review of International Studies•2018

  • No More Hidden Secrets

    Open Access•Tommy O'Connell, Stephen Young•Genocide Studies and Prevention•2014

  • Geographical Information Systems Technology as a Tool for Genocide Prevention

    Matthew Levinger•Space and Polity•2009

  • Remote Sensing in Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law Monitoring

    Open Access•Andrew Marx, Samuel Goward et al.•Geographical Review•2013

  • Remote Sensing and Image Interpretation

    John Wright, Thomas M Lillesand et al.•Geographical Journal•1980

Obras citantes distintas3
Citações por ano0,25
Intervalo de citações2014 - 2026 (13)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 3
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