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Employees’ professional situation and the abuse of sick leave absence in Poland

Dados Bibliográficos

ID15068495
AutoresŁukasz Jurek (0000-0002-0078-471X, Wroclaw University of Economics and Business, autor correspondente)
Ano2023
Volume36
Fascículo3
Data de publicação2023-12-25
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoEconomic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1331-677X • E-ISSN: 1848-9664
EditoraInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1331677x.2023.2296456
OpenAlexW4390226986
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas64

The propensity to abuse sickness leave is a complex issue conditioned by various individual and contextual factors. The aim of the article is to assess the effect of various work-related factors on the abuse of sick leave in Poland. Three categories of sick leave abuse were distinguished: compulsion, escape and recreation. The data were gathered using the CAWI survey. Statistical analyzes incorporated multivariable linear regression and structural equation modelling. The research sample consisted of 1067 respondents (full-time employees). Some work-related factors have a significant impact on the abuse of sick leave. These factors are: (1) motivational working conditions, (2) social working conditions, (3) qualifications and (4) form of ownership. The main conclusion is that the assessment of specific aspects of working conditions has a different impact on the declared abuse of sickness absence. A high assessment of the 'social' (interpersonal) aspect is associated with a low tendency to engage in unethical behavior, whereas a high assessment of the 'motivational' aspect is associated with a high tendency in this respect. Moreover, it was found that a low tendency to abuse is also expressed by people who highly assess their professional qualifications. Finally, abuses are committed relatively often by public administration employees

Absenteeism · Environmental health · Interpersonal communication · Poison control · Political science · Recreation · Sick leave · Verbal abuse · Clinical Psychology · Employment and Welfare Studies · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Polish Legal and Social Issues · Psychology · Social Psychology · Workplace Health and Well-being

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