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Strengthening implementation of integrated care for small and nutritionally at‐risk infants under six months and their mothers

Pre‐trial feasibility study

Dados Bibliográficos

ID15535465
AutoresMarie Mcgrath (0000-0002-0660-1873, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, autor correspondente), Shimelis Girma (0000-0001-6946-4020, Jimma University), Melkamu Berhane (Jimma University), Melkamu Berhane Arefayine (0000-0003-1517-6220, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health Jimma University Jimma Ethiopia), Mubarek Abera (0000-0003-2592-1327, Jimma University), Endashaw Hailu (0009-0005-4178-6016, University of Gondar), Hatty Bathorp (GOAL), Carlos S Grijalva-Eternod (0000-0002-2461-9954, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine), Mirkuzie Woldie (0000-0002-1777-0816, Jimma University), Alemseged Abdissa (0000-0003-3798-5037, Jimma University), Tsinuel Girma (0000-0002-3538-0061, Jimma University), Marko Kerac (0000-0002-3745-7317, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine), Tiffany Smythe (0000-0003-3408-7362, Western Cape Department of Health)
Ano2024
Volume21
Fascículo1
Páginase13749-e13749
Data de publicação2024-10-21
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoMaternal and Child Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1740-8695 • E-ISSN: 1740-8709
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/mcn.13749
PMID39431635
OpenAlexW4403606546
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas47

An integrated care pathway to manage small and nutritionally at-risk infants under 6 months (u6m) and their mothers (MAMI Care Pathway) is consistent with 2023 WHO malnutrition guidelines and is being tested in a randomised controlled trial (RCT) in Ethiopia. To optimise trial implementation, we investigated contextual fit with key local stakeholders. We used scenario-based interviews with 17 health workers and four district managers to explore perceived feasibility. Eighteen policymakers were also surveyed to explore policy coherence, demand, acceptability, evidence needs, opportunities and risks. The Bowen feasibility framework and an access to health care framework were adapted and applied. Health workers perceived the MAMI Care Pathway as feasible to implement with support to access services and provide care. The approach is acceptable, given consistency with national policies, local protocols and potential to improve routine care quality. Demand for more comprehensive, preventive and person-centred outpatient care was driven by concerns about unmet, hidden and costly care burden for health services and families. Inpatient care only for severe wasting treatment is inaccessible and unacceptable. Support for routine and expanded components, especially maternal mental health, is needed for successful implementation. Wider contextual factors may affect implementation fidelity and strength. Policymakers cautiously welcomed the approach, which resonates with national commitments, policies and plans but need evidence on how it can work within varied, complex contexts without further system overstretch. A responsive, pragmatic randomised controlled trial will generate the most useful evidence for policymakers. Findings have informed trial preparation and implementation, including a realist evaluation to contextualise outcomes

Consistency (knowledge bases · Economic growth · Health care · Randomized controlled trial · Work (physics · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Global Maternal and Child Health · Medicine · Nursing

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