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Maternal depression is associated with child undernutrition

A cross‐sectional study in Ethiopia

Dados Bibliográficos

ID15536016
AutoresAnchamo Anato (0000-0002-4836-4335, Hawassa University, autor correspondente), Kaleab Baye (0000-0001-7298-1096, Addis Ababa University), Zelalem Tafese (0000-0002-8633-1761, Hawassa University), Barbara J Stoecker (0000-0001-9421-6950, Oklahoma State University)
Ano2019
Volume16
Fascículo3
Páginase12934-e12934
Data de publicação2019-12-12
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoMaternal and Child Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1740-8695 • E-ISSN: 1740-8709
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/mcn.12934
PMID31833231
OpenAlexW2996673086
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas11
Referências citadas28

Child undernutrition is widespread in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) and is associated with health and economic losses. Undernutrition is estimated to contribute to 3.1 million deaths per year in children less than 5 years of age. A complex causal and contextual factors contributing to child undernutrition have been assessed, but maternal depression, which could contribute to child undernutrition by interfering with the mother's child caring practice and ability, has been received little attention. The objective of this study was to assess the association between maternal postpartum depression symptoms and infant (5-10 months of age) stunting in northern Ethiopia. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among mother-infant pairs (n = 232) between March and April 2018. Through interviewer-administrated questionnaire, information on sociodemographic variables were collected, and maternal depression symptoms were assessed using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS≥13). Infants' length and weight were measured and converted to length and weight for age Z scores using the WHO growth standards. Breastfeeding was a norm, but the adequacy of complementary feeding practice was sub-optimal. Only 25% of the infants met the minimum meal frequency (MMF), less than 10% met the minimum dietary diversity (MMD; 9%) or minimum acceptable diet (7%). Maternal depression was prevalent (22.8%) and was significantly associated with inappropriate complementary feeding and stunting (P < .05). Improving complementary feeding practices is central to preventing stunting in this and other settings. However, such efforts should integrate interventions that address maternal depression to improve child feeding and caring practices to effectively prevent stunting

Breast feeding · Breastfeeding · Cross-sectional study · Depression (economics · Environmental health · Malnutrition · Postpartum depression · Pregnancy · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Breastfeeding Practices and Influences · Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Medicine · Pediatrics

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Obras citantes distintas11
Citações por ano1,57
Intervalo de citações2019 - 2025 (7)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 10
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