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The effects of Hakka bilingual programs on learning interests for kindergarteners

Dados Bibliográficos

ID20505151
AutoresChung-Chin Wu (0000-0002-3224-4515, National Pingtung University, autor correspondente)
Ano2024
Volume27
Fascículo8
Páginas1142-1152
Data de publicação2024-09-13
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoInternational Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1367-0050 • E-ISSN: 1747-7522
EditoraInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13670050.2024.2345709
OpenAlexW4395446734
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas1
Referências citadas31

To date, little attention has been paid to the impact of immersion programs on learning interests in a second language (L2). The main purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of two types of Hakka-Chinese bilingual programs (immersion vs. non-immersion) on L2 learning interests. Four kindergarten teachers (two in each program) consented to rate a total of 114 kindergarteners aged five years at the beginning and the end of the semester. By conducting confirmatory factor analysis, paired t-tests, and ANCOVA, results showed: (1) Kindergarteners’ learning interest in immersion programs could be differentiated into situational interest and individual interest, (2) The Hakka immersion and non-immersion programs both had positive effects on learning interest and (3) Both learning interests of kindergarteners in the immersion program were found to be inferior to that of kindergarteners in the non-immersion program when the initial differences in learning interests in these two programs were controlled. The results imply that the quality of a bilingual program is more important for cultivating an interest in second language learning than the percentage of time traditionally spent to differentiate between immersion and non-immersion programs (i.e. whether approximately 50% of the curriculum was used to teach a second language)

Bilingual education · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Neuroscience of multilingualism · Pedagogy · Educational Research and Pedagogy · Educational Systems and Policies · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Philosophy · Psychology

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Citações por ano1
Intervalo de citações2026 - 2026 (1)
Altamente citadoNão

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