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Belonging and Balance

Institutional, Socioeconomic, and External Demands’ Impact on Racial Variation in Time-to-Degree Among College Completers

Dados Bibliográficos

ID21752162
AutoresAmanda Davis Simpfenderfer (0000-0003-1110-7332, William & Mary, autor correspondente), Radomir Ray Mitic (0000-0002-3982-1055, William & Mary)
Ano2026
Volume67
Fascículo1
Data de publicação2026-02-01
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoResearch in Higher Education (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1573-188X • E-ISSN: 0361-0365
EditoraSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11162-025-09876-0
OpenAlexW7116763417
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas1
Referências citadas61

Guided by the Multicontextual Model for Diverse Learning Environments (Hurtado et al., 2012) and critical quantitative perspectives, this study investigates how structural and institutional factors influence students’ the amount of time it takes students to complete their degrees (time-to-degree; TTD) patterns in U.S. higher education, particularly for racially and socioeconomically marginalized students. Using data from the College and Beyond II (CBII) project, the study employs structural equation modeling (SEM) to analyze the associations of sense of belonging, course diversity, and external commitments on TTD. The study also disaggregates findings by racial identity, providing insights into how different racial groups experience and navigate higher education. The results highlight the complex interplay of institutional environments, socioeconomic factors, and student identities, revealing that diversity in course content and faculty relationships can impact student outcomes differently across racial groups. The study emphasizes the need for more nuanced approaches in higher education to address inequities and support timely completion, particularly for marginalized students

Higher education · Racial differences · Racial diversity · Racism · Socioeconomic status · Structural equation modeling · Education and Military Integration · Evaluation of Teaching Practices · Higher Education Research Studies

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Citações por ano1
Intervalo de citações2026 - 2026 (1)
Altamente citadoNão
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