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Doing the things we do

A grounded theory of academic procrastination.

Dados Bibliográficos

ID23375201
AutoresGregory Schraw (University of Nevada, Las Vegas), Theresa Wadkins, Theresa A Wadkins (0000-0003-1609-4374, University of Nebraska at Kearney), Lori Olafson (University of Nevada, Las Vegas)
Ano2007
Volume99
Fascículo1
Páginas12-25
Data de publicação2007-02-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Educational Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0022-0663 • E-ISSN: 1939-2176
EditoraAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/0022-0663.99.1.12
OpenAlexW2040077740
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas76
Referências citadas14

The authors conducted a grounded theory study of academic procrastination to explore adaptive and maladaptive aspects of procrastination and to help guide future empirical research. They discuss previous research on the definition and dimensionality of procrastination and describe the study in which interview data were collected in 4 stages, identifying 33 initial categories and 29 macrothemes. Findings were validated by member checks. The authors describe in detail informants' perceptions of procrastination, which were used to construct a 5-component paradigm model that includes adaptive (i.e., cognitive efficiency, peak experience) and maladaptive (i.e., fear of failure, postponement) dimensions of procrastination. These dimensions, in turn, are related to conditions that affect the amount and type of procrastination, as well as cognitive (i.e., prioritizing, optimization) and affective (i.e., reframing, self-handicapping) coping mechanisms. The authors propose 6 general principles and relate them and the paradigm model to previous research. Limitations of the research are discussed, as well as implications for future theory development and validation.

Developmental psychology · Grounded theory · Mathematics education · Procrastination · Qualitative research · Sociology · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Perfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology · Work-Family Balance Challenges

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Obras citantes distintas76
Citações por ano4,22
Intervalo de citações2008 - 2026 (19)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 66
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