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An application of prefrontal cortex function theory to cognitive aging

Dados Bibliográficos

ID4420624
AutoresRobert L West, Robert West (0000-0001-7305-3654, University of South Carolina, autor correspondente)
Ano1996
Volume120
Fascículo2
Páginas272-292
Data de publicação1996-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoPsychological Bulletin (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0033-2909 • E-ISSN: 1939-1455
EditoraAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0033-2909.120.2.272
PMID8831298
OpenAlexW4235896784
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas116
Referências citadas8

The purpose of this review is to extend the existing application of the frontal lobe hypothesis of cognitive aging beyond the limited work on inhibitory control (F. N. Dempster, 1992) to include memory processes supported by the prefrontal cortex. To establish a background for this analysis, I review existing models of prefrontal cortex function and present a synthesized model that includes a general function of temporal integration, supported by 4 specific processes: prospective memory, retrospective memory, interference control, and inhibition of prepotent responses. I found the frontal lobe hypothesis to perform well, with the exception of an inability to account for age-related declines in item recall and recognition memory, possibly a result of age-related declines in medial temporal function

Biology · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Consumer neuroscience · Episodic memory · Frontal lobe · Function (biology) · Interference theory · Neuroanatomy of memory · Prefrontal cortex · Recall · Self-reference effect · Semantic memory · Temporal lobe · Working memory · Cognitive Functions and Memory · Cognitive Science and Mapping · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Neuroscience · Psychology

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Citações por ano4,46
Intervalo de citações2000 - 2026 (27)
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