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Correcting the Misinformed

The Effectiveness of Fact-checking Messages in Changing False Beliefs

Dados Bibliográficos

ID6335359
AutoresDustin Carnahan (0000-0002-4358-8081, Michigan State University, autor correspondente), Daniel E Bergan (0000-0002-2564-385X)
Ano2022
Volume39
Fascículo2
Páginas166-183
Data de publicação2022-03-04
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoPolitical Communication (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1058-4609 • E-ISSN: 1091-7675
EditoraInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10584609.2021.1963358
OpenAlexW3193600871
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas24
Referências citadas43

While research consistently shows that fact-checking improves belief accuracy, debates persist about how to best measure and interpret expressions of factual beliefs. We argue that this has led to ambiguity in interpreting the results of studies on fact-checking, including whether fact-checking effects in fact decrease confidently held false beliefs. In a two-wave, nationally representative online experiment on beliefs about immigration, we use a variety of theoretically motivated approaches toward observing the influence of fact-checking messages. Results suggest that the effects of fact-checking are robust to different methods of measuring misinformed beliefs – even after accounting for belief certainty – and across different analytical approaches. Effects are evident among those who harbored inaccurate beliefs with high degrees of confidence. We conclude with a discussion of the implications of these findings for future studies of corrections and practical implications for fact-checking efforts

Ambiguity · Certainty · Epistemology · Measure (data warehouse · Variety (cybernetics · Computer Science · Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection · Media Influence and Politics · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Psychology · Social Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Obras citantes distintas24
Citações por ano8
Intervalo de citações2023 - 2026 (4)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 24
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