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Clinical Course and Clinical Features in MDD Patients

General and Specific Role of Subtypes of Childhood Trauma

Dados Bibliográficos

ID8915072
AutoresXian-Bin Li (0000-0002-6567-6349, Capital Medical University), Xianbin Li (0000-0002-9196-7027, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China), T X Tan (0000-0001-9496-3470, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA), Qijing Bo (0000-0002-3275-7978, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, autor correspondente), Zhen Mao (0000-0001-8920-0348, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China), Feng Li (0000-0002-6589-6392, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China), Li Feng (0000-0002-2709-3628, Capital Medical University), Fan He (0000-0001-6027-7157, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China), Fang Dong (0000-0001-5991-0728, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China), Xin Ma (0000-0002-1197-3006, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China), Chuan-Yue Wang (0000-0001-6549-3713, Capital Medical University), Chuanyue Wang (Capital Medical University, Beijing, China)
Ano2021
Volume49
Fascículo5
Páginas650-672
Data de publicação2021-03-29
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoThe Counseling Psychologist (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0011-0000 • E-ISSN: 1552-3861
EditoraSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0011000021995936
OpenAlexW3147127222
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas57

Our study focused on childhood emotional neglect and several forms of abuse (i.e., physical, sexual, and emotional) and the diagnosis and clinical courses of disease in Chinese adults with major depressive disorder (MDD), including MDD with anxiety, with suicidality, and with other presentations. MDD and other clinical presentations were determined with the American Psychiatric Association’s (2000) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.; DSM-IV) and subtypes of trauma were assessed with the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (95 patients and 94 comparisons). Patients with MDD and suicidality scored higher on childhood emotional abuse and neglect than other MDD patients. Both emotional abuse and physical abuse correlated with a younger age of onset and more relapses of MDD. General linear modeling also showed that controlling for demographic variables, emotional and physical abuse predicted more MDD relapses. Overall, childhood trauma was correlated with a MDD diagnosis, the role of specific types of trauma in the clinical courses of MDD varied

Anxiety · Child abuse · Injury prevention · Major depressive disorder · Mood · Neglect · Physical abuse · Poison control · Psychiatry · Psychological abuse · Sexual abuse · Child Abuse and Trauma · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Psychiatric care and mental health services · Psychology

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