Aligning English Language Proficiency Standards With Content Standards

Shared Opportunity and Responsibility Across English Learner Education and Content Areas

Dados Bibliográficos

ID9733460
AutoresOkhwa Lee (0000-0003-3551-1583, New York University, autor correspondente), Okhee Lee (New York University, New York, NY)
Ano2019
Volume48
Fascículo8
Páginas534-542
Data de publicação2019-11-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoEducational Researcher (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0013-189X • E-ISSN: 1935-102X
EditoraAmerican Educational Research Association (AERA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3102/0013189x19872497
OpenAlexW2978460900
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas9
Referências citadas9

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 mandates that English language proficiency (ELP) standards align with content standards. As the fast-growing population of English learners (ELs) is expected to meet college- and career-ready content standards, the purpose of this article is to highlight key issues in aligning ELP standards with content standards. The overarching question is how to align ELP standards with academically rigorous and language-intensive disciplinary practices of content standards while respecting and maintaining the nature of the discipline within each area. I begin by describing contributions and shortcomings of content standards and ELP standards. Next, I propose consideration of three components in aligning ELP standards with content standards: (a) norms of disciplinary practices across content areas, (b) developmental progressions of disciplinary practices across K–12 grade levels or bands and across content areas, and (c) language use across levels of English proficiency. For each component, the challenges in establishing alignment and potential trade-offs in addressing these challenges are discussed. Finally, I highlight how these challenges present opportunities for substantive collaboration between EL education and content areas to move these fields forward and ensure ELs achieve academically rigorous content standards while developing ELP

Academic standards · Content (measure theory · Curriculum · Discipline · Higher education · Learning standards · Mathematics education · Next Generation Science Standards · Pedagogy · Political science · Population · Public relations · Social science · Sociology · Psychology · Second Language Learning and Teaching · Student Assessment and Feedback · Teacher Education and Leadership Studies