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Children's conceptions of friendship

A multimethod study of developmental changes

Dados Bibliográficos

ID9787301
AutoresWyndol Furman (University of Denver, autor correspondente), Karen L Bierman (0000-0003-1295-7259, University of Denver)
Ano1984
Volume20
Fascículo5
Páginas925-931
Data de publicação1984-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
EditoraAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0012-1649.20.5.925
PMID25378711
PMCIDPMC4219827
OpenAlexW4236192259
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas46
Referências citadas4

Although previous research has examined the development of children's conceptions of friendship, two major limitations currently exist. First, previous investigators have relied principally on a single methodological approach-the open-ended interview. Second, little is known about children's expectations of other peer relationships or how friendship expectations are distinguished from them. These two issues were addressed in the present study by administering second-, fourth-, and sixth-grade children three measures: (a) an open-ended interview, (b) a story-recognition task, and (c) a questionnaire about the importance of different characteristics to friendships and acquaintances. In general, friendship expectations based on dispositional characteristics increased in saliency with age, whereas characteristics referring to overt behaviors remained constant. Several substantive differences were found among the three measures. Children recognized the importance of different friendship expectations before spontaneously reporting them in the interview. Moreover, the recognition tasks yielded a more complete set of friendship expectations than the interview did. Finally, children of all ages differentiated between expectations for friends and acquaintances, but the degree of differentiation increased with age

Adolescent development · Child development · Childhood development · Developmental psychology · Friendship · Interpersonal relationship · Set (abstract data type · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Early Childhood Education and Development · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas43
Citações por ano1,1
Intervalo de citações1984 - 2023 (40)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 46
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