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The Establishment of the Mandates System 1919-25

Some Problems Created by the Paris Peace Conference

Bibliographic Data

ID10073230
AuthorsAndrew J Crozier (corresponding author)
Year1979
Volume14
Issue3
Pages483-513
Publication date1979-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0094 • E-ISSN: 1461-7250
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/002200947901400307
OpenAlexW2053771086
LanguageEN
Citations received7

That the Peace Settlement of 1919 was a compromise, dependent upon the continuing involvement of the United States in the affairs of Europe for its success, is a fact widely accepted by students of contemporary history. The nature of that compromise is perhaps nowhere more clearly illustrated than in the colonial aspects of the Treaty of Versailles.1 Under the terms of Articles 22 (League Covenant), 119-27 and 257, Germany unconditionally renounced 'all her rights and titles over her overseas possessions' 'in favour of the Principal Allied and Associated Powers.. .'2 and the 'tutelage' of the inhabitants of these territories was to 'be entrusted to advanced nations' and 'exercised by them as Mandatories on behalf of the League'. The Treaty of Versailles, therefore, contained within it the legal basis for the Mandates System, which was to be applied to Germany's former colonies and the former Arabian provinces of the Ottoman Empire during the inter-war years and which was in the years after 1945 to be transformed into the Trusteeship System of the United Nations. The compromise represented by the Mandates System was that between the idealism of British radicals and socialists, given practical political force by the entry of the United States into the first world war, and the desire of the British, French and Dominion governments to retain unfettered possession of the colonial and Middle-Eastern territories that they had conquered. Undoubtedly

Annexation · Colonialism · Commonwealth · Compromise · Dominion · Economic history · Empire · League · Political science · Politics · Possession (linguistics · Treaty · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · History · International Law and Human Rights · Law · Middle East and Rwanda Conflicts

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  • The Issue of Slavery in the Establishment of British Rule in Northern Cameroun to 1927

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    Open Access•Ewan Lawry•The Journal of Imperial &…•2025

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    Open Access•Scott L Malcomson•The Historical Journal•2025

  • In a Casual Way with a Blue Pencil

    Peter J Yearwood•Canadian Journal of African…•1993

Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,21
Citation span1993 - 2025 (33)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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