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Nomansland

The British Colonial Office and the League of Nations Mandate for German East Africa, 1916–1920

Bibliographic Data

ID9364375
AuthorsMichael D Callahan (corresponding author)
Year1993
Volume25
Issue3
Pages443-464
Publication date1993-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAlbion A Quarterly Journal Concerned with British Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0095-1390 • E-ISSN: 2326-1242
PublisherAppalachian State University (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/4050877
OpenAlexW2325144099
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited20

One of the many problems facing the Paris Peace Conference in 1919 was the future of the conquered German and Turkish territories in Africa, the Pacific, and the Middle East. Widespread anti-imperialist sentiment in Europe and the United States opposed direct annexation of the possessions, but wartime agreements and the security interests of the Allies prevented returning the conquered areas to their former rulers. In particular, many British leaders wanted to ensure that Germany could never again attempt world domination and were convinced that the restoration to Germany of its overseas possessions would pose a “grave political and military menace” to Britain's vital maritime connections with South Africa and India. After a long, often acrimonious debate, the Conference agreed on a compromise that placed the former German colonies and Ottoman provinces under the supervision of the League of Nations. This solution gave the Allies control of their acquisitions as “mandates” within a framework of international accountability. Great Britain received the most mandates, including Germany's largest colony of German East Africa. For the British leaders who had always advocated transforming German East Africa into a British colony, the new system seemed to make little practical difference. For the colonial officials in London and at the highest levels of colonial administration within the conquered possession, however, the mandates system presented serious problems and was not simply a disguise for annexation

Administration (probate law · Ancient history · Annexation · Archaeology · Colonialism · Economic history · German · League · Mandate · Political science · Politics · African history and culture analysis · African history and culture studies · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · History · Law

  • Centring a sideshow

    Michelle Moyd•First World War Studies•2016

  • The failure of ‘Closer Union’ in British East Africa, 1929–31

    Michael D Callahan•The Journal of Imperial &…•1997

  • From German East African Rupees to British East African Shillings in Tanganyika

    Open Access•Karin Pallaver•African Studies Review•2023

  • An African survey

    William Malcolm Hailey Baron Hailey•An African survey•1957

  • A Modern History of Tanganyika

    Open Access•John Iliffe, J H Iliffe et al.•Modern History of Tanganyika•1979

  • The Establishment of the Mandates System 1919-25

    Open Access•Andrew J Crozier•Journal of Contemporary History•1979

  • The Colonial Office

    Charles Joseph Jeffries, Sir Charles Jeffries•The Colonial Office•2023

  • Great Britain and the repartition of Africa, 1914–19∗

    Peter J Yearwood•The Journal of Imperial &…•1990

  • The Great War in Africa (1914-1918)

    Harry A Gailey, Byron Farwell et al.•Military Affairs•1988

  • Great Britain and Germany's Lost Colonies, 1914-1919

    Harold Hayden Nelson, Harold Nelson et al.•International Journal Canada s…•1968

  • African Origins of the Mandates Idea

    Open Access•Wm Roger Louis•International Organization•1965

  • Colonial Bureaucracy and Creating Underdevelopment

    Steven Feierman, D M P Mccarthy•African Economic History•1982

  • France and Britain in Africa

    Iain Robert Smith•African Affairs•1973

  • Britain and Germany in Africa

    M Wright•African Affairs•1968

  • France and Britain in Africa

    Eunice A Charles, Prosser Gifford et al.•The International Journal of…•1974

  • A Modern History of Tanganyika

    Open Access•John Iliffe, J H Iliffe•Verfassung in Recht und Übersee•1980

  • Imperialism's New Clothes

    A S Kanya-Forstner, A S Kanya‐forstner et al.•The International Journal of…•1991

  • Penetration and Protest in Tanzania

    Bill Bravman, Isaria N Kimambo•The International Journal of…•1993

  • Tanzania under Colonial Rule

    Norman R Bennett, Martin H Y Kaniki•The International Journal of…•1982

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,1
Citation span1997 - 2023 (27)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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