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Strange Encounters

Social Democracy and Radical Nationalism in Weimar Germany

Bibliographic Data

ID10073791
AuthorsStefan Vogt (0000-0003-4627-3410, Ben Gurion University in Beer-Sheva (Israel)., corresponding author)
Year2010
Volume45
Issue2
Pages253-281
Publication date2010-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0094 • E-ISSN: 1461-7250
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0022009409356917
OpenAlexW2101265118
LanguageEN
Citations received2

This article analyzes a current within Weimar Social Democracy that aimed at the transformation of socialism into a nationalist socialism. This current originated in the Hofgeismarkreis of the Jungsozialisten in the postwar years, whose members joined forces during the 1920s with notable intellectuals who advocated ethical and religious concepts of socialism and founded the journal Neue Blätter für den Sozialismus in 1930. These socialists were active in the Social Democratic Party and in its affiliate organizations, but at the same time they shared significant elements of the nationalist ideology of the radical right. This shared ideology was responsible for the group generating political ideas which deviated considerably from the official line of the Social Democratic Party, developing a highly problematic attitude toward National Socialism and attempting to create alliances with certain parts of the radical right. The members of the circle were more sensitive to the crisis that undermined the ideas of enlightenment and liberalism than many other Social Democrats. Yet, in considering political irrationalism not as a danger but as an opportunity to revive socialism, these socialists themselves became a factor of this crisis. In such a way, the circle's nationalist socialism contributed to the decline of the Weimar Republic

Communism · Democracy · Enlightenment · Ideology · Liberalism · Nationalism · Nazism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Socialism · Sociology · Theology · Weimar Republic · Central European national history · European history and politics · European Political History Analysis · Law · Philosophy

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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