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The Clarion Clubs, Rambling and the Holiday Associations in Britain since the 1890s

Bibliographic Data

ID10075699
AuthorsDavid Prynn (corresponding author)
Year1976
Volume11
Issue2
Pages65-77
Publication date1976-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0094 • E-ISSN: 1461-7250
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/002200947601100204
OpenAlexW2092296641
LanguageEN
Citations received8

The various workers' rambling and holiday associations (which form the subject of this paper), had in many respects as significant an effect in forming the attitudes of many workers as those bodies more concerned with political change. They were less preoccupied with political programmes than with enlarging the individual personality through creative activities, the development of 'fellowship' and a group life which foreshadowed the collectivity of the socialist society for which they were striving. Moreover, they expressed a revulsion against the ugliness and anonymity of urbanised, industrial society, and a deep reverence for nature. In this they continued the tradition of Ruskin, Morris and others who followed Rousseau in his treatment of the problems of Nature and Civilization and the appeal for naturalness and simplicity of living. The Clarion Clubs and the holiday associations (which were separate bodies) were founded to provide for the more fruitful use of leisure at a time when alternative opportunites for workers' recreation were limited. While these groups were largely concerned with the enlargement of the human personality, the intellectual and moral regeneration of the working class was seen as the essential counterpart to any social and economic reorganization. In order to change society it was necessary, they argued, to transform the individual. Some of the organizations considered here, such as the Co-operative Holidays Association, were not specifically socialist or even political

CLARION · Media studies · Political science · Sociology · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Decadence, Literature, and Society · Historical Art and Culture Studies · History

  • Ruralism, Masculinity, and National Identity

    Open Access•Nicola Bishop•Journal of British Studies•2015

  • Songs for Ramblers and Songs by the Way

    Open Access•Aili Flint•Folklore•2025

  • An English Chautauqua

    Robert Snape•Journal of Tourism History•2010

  • The New Leisure, Voluntarism and Social Reconstruction in Inter-War Britain

    Robert Snape•Contemporary British History•2014

  • A liberal countryside? The Manchester Ramblers' Federation and the ‘social readjustment’ of urban citizens, 1929–1936

    Open Access•Ben Anderson•Urban History•2011

  • The bicycle as a political symbol

    Stefano Pivato•The International Journal of the…•1990

  • Sport, dress reform and the emancipation of women in Victorian England

    Jihang Park•The International Journal of the…•1989

  • The Co‐operative Holidays Association and the cultural formation of countryside leisure practice

    Robert Snape•Leisure Studies•2004

Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,22
Citation span1989 - 2025 (37)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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