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The Myth of Strategic Bombing

Israeli Deep-Penetration Air Raids in the War of Attrition, 1969-70

Bibliographic Data

ID10076659
AuthorsYaacov Bar-Siman-Tov, Yaacov Bar‐siman‐tov (corresponding author)
Year1984
Volume19
Issue3
Pages549-570
Publication date1984-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0094 • E-ISSN: 1461-7250
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/002200948401900308
OpenAlexW2044605940
LanguageEN
Citations received5

The assertion that strategic bombing is ineffective in determining the military or political outcome of a war has been made repeatedly during the past forty years. For the most part, this assertion has been limited to the experiences of major powers in a total war (e.g. Germany, Britain and the United States in the second world war) or the American experience in a limited war (Korea and Vietnam).1 The effectiveness of strategic bombing as practised by a small state in a limited local war has not been examined until now. This paper proposes to focus on such a situation by analyzing Israel's decision to use strategic bombing during the 1969-70 War of Attrition the first conflict in the cycle of Arab-Israeli violence in which one party initiated strategic bombing, and in which military intervention by a superpower (the Soviet Union) subsequently occurred.2 The focus of this research is an analysis of the decision-making process that led to the strategic bombing; an evaluation of the effectiveness of strategic bombing both in terms of Israeli policy-makers' aims and the results and consequences of the action; an examination of the influence of superpower constraints on the effectiveness of a strategic bombing in limited local war; and suggestion of a new consideration concerning the use of strategic bombing as a bargaining means, rather than as a method to bring a war to a decisive end. The War of Attrition, initiated by Egypt in March 1969, was a limited land war aimed at compelling Israel to withdraw from the Sinai. Egypt's military strategy consisted of massive artillery bombing of Israel's position on the Suez Canal front and occasional

Aeronautics · Ancient history · Attrition · Mythology · Operations research · Penetration (warfare · Political science · Spanish Civil War · Strategic bombing · Classics · Engineering · Historical Geopolitical and Social Dynamics · History · Intelligence, Security, War Strategy · Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies · Law · Medicine

  • Near-catastrophic victory

    Phil Haun•Defence Studies•2023

  • Joseph Sisco

    Moshe Gat•Israel Affairs•2017

  • Military power and foreign policy inaction

    Moshe Gat•Israel Affairs•2016

  • Arms and influence

    David Rodman•Israel Affairs•2018

  • Changing emphases in Israel's military commitments, 1981–1991

    Stuart Alan Cohen•Journal of Strategic Studies•1992

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,15
Citation span1992 - 2023 (32)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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