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Intention and Attention in the Recall of Prose

Bibliographic Data

ID10121614
AuthorsThomas Hardy Leahey (Virginia Commonwealth University, corresponding author), Ronald R Holtzman (Virginia Commonwealth University)
Year1979
Volume101
Issue2
Pages189-197
Publication date1979-10-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of General Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1309 • E-ISSN: 1940-0888
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00221309.1979.9920073
OpenAlexW2086011336
LanguageEN
References cited5

This study investigated the attentional and mental-set conditions which determine the acquisition and use of memory schema cues. Ninety male and female undergraduate Ss listened to and shadowed the Bransford-Johnson “washing clothes” paragraph under a variety of conditions defined by cue placement (before or during shadowing), attentional mental set (told of relation of cue to passage, or not told), and modality of cue (given visually or auditorily). It was found that cue placement and cue modality had no effect on subsequent recall of the passage, but that attentional mental set did. It was argued that the data supported a model of the mind that emphasized conscious intention in both attention and schema activation, a position associated with Wilhelm Wundt

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Modality (human–computer interaction · Modality effect · Paragraph · Recall · Schema (genetic algorithms · Set (abstract data type · Short-term memory · Working memory · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Face Recognition and Perception · Memory Processes and Influences · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neuroscience · Psychology

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Highly citedNo

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