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Conceptual Encoding of Pictures and Sentences

Bibliographic Data

ID10122737
AuthorsNancy J Cobb (California State University Los Angeles, corresponding author), Sandra Tanhauser (California State University Los Angeles), Roger G Johnston (Graduate School USA), Roger Johnston
Year1980
Volume103
Issue1
Pages139-148
Publication date1980-07-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of General Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1309 • E-ISSN: 1940-0888
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00221309.1980.9711760
OpenAlexW2070037451
LanguageEN
References cited9

Male and female undergraduates (N = 48) viewed pictures and sentences which were thematically related or unrelated under incidental learning conditions. Thematically related items differed in the degree to which they completely represented a theme. It was anticipated that the presence of a thematic context would lead to conceptual encoding for pictures as well as sentences. As predicted, the confidence in “old” judgments to thematically related distractor items increased with the degree to which they completely represented the theme. This effect held for pictures and sentences alike. Recognition of thematically related targets was accurate, as was recognition of new or old thematically unrelated items. The relatively accurate recognition of thematically unrelated slides suggests that recognition is based on a structural analysis of a slide's physical features when there is no common thematic content. Given a thematic context, conceptual as well as structural encoding occurs for pictures and sentences alike

Cognitive psychology · Context (archaeology · Encoding (memory · Linguistics · Qualitative research · Thematic analysis · Theme (computing · Computer Science · Memory Processes and Influences · Psychology · Spatial Cognition and Navigation · Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes

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