Two notions of social capital
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 10142526 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Matteo Alpino (0000-0002-9001-9631, Bank of Italy, DG Economics, Statistics and Research, Rome, Italy, corresponding author), Halvor Mehlum (0000-0001-5639-158X, University of Oslo) |
| Year | 2021 |
| Volume | 47 |
| Issue | 4 |
| Pages | 255-282 |
| Publication date | 2021-12-07 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Journal of Mathematical Sociology (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0022-250X • E-ISSN: 1545-5874 |
| Publisher | Taylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/0022250x.2021.2004597 |
| OpenAlex | W3128112105 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 2 |
| References cited | 15 |
We propose a model that reconciles two aspects of social capital: social capital as reciprocal sharing of favors within a selected group vs. social capital as trust that lubricates transactions in societies. The core assumption is that individuals have productive potentials, e.g., innovations, that can not be put at use autonomously. However, individuals can associate in a club to match productive innovator-implementor dyads among the members. For a given club, allowing one new member has the effect of a) an increased pool of innovations and b) an increased pool of potential implementers. Whether a particular member supports the expansion of the club depends on whether she expects to be an implementor or an innovator. When expansion of membership is decided by vote, both small exclusive clubs and open clubs encompassing the whole society can emerge. The outcome depends both on the voting protocol, on the distribution of innovator and implementer skills, and on the maximal potential club size. Moreover, identical environments may generate multiple equilibrium club sizes. In which of these the society ends up depends on the initial conditions and on the voting protocol
Business · Capital (architecture · Club · Core (optical fiber · Distribution (mathematics · Economics · Geography · Industrial organization · Innovator · Microeconomics · Outcome (game theory · Political science · Politics · Reciprocal · Social capital · Telecommunications · Voting · Computer Science · Finance · Game Theory and Applications · Law · Mathematics · Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence · Social Capital and Networks
| Citations per year | 1 |
|---|---|
| Citation span | 2024 - 2026 (3) |
| Highly cited | No |