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The Effect of Vocalization on Melodic Memory Conservation

Bibliographic Data

ID10201334
AuthorsRandall G Pembrook (Conservatory of Music, University of Missouri—Kansas City, corresponding author)
Year1987
Volume35
Issue3
Pages155-169
Publication date1987-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Research in Music Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4294 • E-ISSN: 1945-0095
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/3344958
OpenAlexW2046863148
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited17

One hundred fifty-three music theory students participated in a melodic memory study. Subjects I were assigned to one of three treatment groups. Subjects in Group 1 heard a seven-note melody and were presented with another melody two seconds later. The subjects were asked to categorize the second melody as the same or different. Subjects in Group 2 were given the same task, but the intratrial delay was extended to 19 seconds. The Group 3 treatment was identical to that of Group 2 except that subjects in Group 3 were asked to sing the melody during the intratrial silence. When the responses of the three groups were analyzed for same/different accuracy categorization, significantly higher scores were revealed for Groups 1 and 2 when compared to Group 3 ( F [2,152] = 3.44, p < .05). Groups 1 and 2 did not differ significantly. Only 11% of the vocal responses were absolutely correct

Art · Audiology · Categorization · Linguistics · Melody · Silence · Medicine · Music Therapy and Health · Neuroscience and Music Perception · Psychology · Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,29
Citation span1991 - 2024 (34)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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