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The Chronology of Qasr El-Bint, Petra

Discussion and New Radiocarbon Dates

Bibliographic Data

ID10330213
AuthorsK Al-Bashaireh (0000-0002-3842-3565, corresponding author), Khaled Shenwan Al-Bashaireh, Gregory W L Hodgins (0000-0002-6669-0396)
Year2014
Volume146
Issue4
Pages281-292
Publication date2014-11-26
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePalestine Exploration Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0031-0328 • E-ISSN: 1743-1301
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1179/1743130114y.0000000003
OpenAlexW2001445677
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited22

The chronological reconstruction of Petra monuments is a challenge since typically they lack written inscriptions and most inscriptions discovered are in secondary contexts. The chronology of Qasr el-Bint, the main temple of Petra, has been debated for decades and the question remains unanswered. This work aims at better understanding the chronology of the Qasr el-Bint by radiocarbon dating wood wedges discovered between the stones of its walls. According to the radiocarbon results, a terminus post quem of the beginning of the first century ad might be assigned for the construction of the Qasr contradicting the earlier chronologies that depended on inscriptions out of context as shown by the recent excavations in the Temenos. This conclusion is supported by the similarity of the architectural decorations of the Qasr to the Khazneh, recently dated to the late years of Aretas IV or later, which probably implies a similar date to the Qasr

Ancient history · Archaeology · Chronology · Context (archaeology · Excavation · Radiocarbon dating · Ancient Egypt and Archaeology · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History · Archaeology and Historical Studies · History

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    Open Access•K Al-Bashaireh, Khaled Al‐Bashaireh•Arabian archaeology and epigraphy•2017

  • Provenance of white and colored marbles from the Petra garden and pool complex, Petra, South Jordan

    Open Access•K Al-Bashaireh, Leigh-Ann Bedal•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2017

  • The Terminology Used to Describe Tombs in the Nabataean Inscriptions and its Architectural Context

    Mahdi Abdelaziz, Shaher Rababeh•Levant•2008

  • The Chronology of the Façade Tombs at Petra

    Lucy Wadeson•Levant•2010

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  • Appendix

    Open Access•David F Graf•Journal of Roman Archaeology•2006

  • AMS 14C dating of organic inclusions of plaster and mortar from different structures at Petra-Jordan

    Open Access•K Al-Bashaireh, Gregory W L Hodgins•Journal of Archaeological Science•2010

  • The Architecture of Petra

    Peter J Parr, Peter Parr•Palestine Exploration Quarterly•1996

  • Excavations at Petras

    Open Access•R C Bosanquet•The Annual of the British School…•1902

  • The Mada'in Saleh Monuments and the Function and Date of The Khazneh in Petra

    Nabil I Khairy•Palestine Exploration Quarterly•2011

  • Dating the Hydraulic Installations in the Siq at Petra

    Peter J Parr•Palestine Exploration Quarterly•2008

  • Excavations at Petra, 1958–59

    Peter J Parr•Palestine Exploration Quarterly•1960

  • Nabataean Dushārā (Dusares) — an overlooked cuirassed god

    Andreas J M Kropp•Palestine Exploration Quarterly•2011

  • Lime Mortar and Plaster

    Open Access•K Al-Bashaireh, Gregory W Hodgins•Radiocarbon•2012

  • Developments in the Calibration and Modeling of Radiocarbon Dates

    Open Access•Christopher B Ramsey, Michael Dee et al.•Radiocarbon•2010

  • Plaster and Mortar Radiocarbon Dating of Nabatean and Islamic Structures, South Jordan

    Open Access•K Al-Bashaireh, K AL‐BASHAIREH•Archaeometry•2013

  • The Water Supply and Distribution System of the Nabataean City of Petra (Jordan), 300 bc– ad 300

    Open Access•Charles R Ortloff•Cambridge Archaeological Journal•2005

  • IntCal09 and Marine09 Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curves, 0-50,000 Years cal BP

    Open Access•Paula J Reimer, M G L Baillie et al.•Radiocarbon•2009

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,22
Citation span2017 - 2017 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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