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On the necessity of a pluralist theory of reparations for historical injustice

Bibliographic Data

ID10344299
AuthorsFrancis Lambrecht (0000-0002-9883-274X, University of Toronto, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume75
Issue3
Pages978-998
Publication date2024-05-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Philosophical Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0031-8094 • E-ISSN: 1467-9213
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/pq/pqae058
OpenAlexW4399102349
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited23

Philosophers have offered many arguments to explain why historical injustices require reparations. This paper raises an unnoticed challenge for almost all of them. Most theories of reparations attempt to meet two intuitions: (1) reparations are owed for a past wrong and (2) the content of reparations must reflect the historical injustice. I argue that necessarily no monistic theory can meet both intuitions. I do this by showing that any theory that can meet intuition (1) necessarily cannot also meet intuition (2). This result suggests that a theory of reparations must either sacrifice one of the two intuitions or be pluralist. I argue that we ought to prefer the pluralist theory over the monistic theory. I sketch the pluralist theory, and I defend it by considering an objection about the way it can resolve conflicts

Epistemology · Injustice · Law and economics · Political science · Sociology · Hannah Arendt's Political Philosophy · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · Law · Philosophy · Political Philosophy and Ethics

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    Open Access•Francis Lambrecht•Philosophy Compass•2025

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    Open Access•Francis Lambrecht•Journal of Social Philosophy•2026

  • Supersession-Proof Reparations

    Open Access•Francis Lambrecht, Felix Lambrecht•Journal of Ethics and Social…•2025

  • Justice as Fairness

    John Rawls, Erin Kelly•Justice As Fairness•2001

  • Injustice and the Reproduction of History

    Open Access•Alasia Nuti•Injustice and the Reproduction of…•2019

  • Justice and Reconciliation in World Politics

    Catherine Lu•Justice and Reconciliation in…•2017

  • Historical Injustice and Reparation

    Janna Thompson•Ethics•2001

  • National Responsibility and Global Justice

    David Miller, David Leslie Miller•National Responsibility and…•2007

  • Reparations for the Future

    Open Access•Leif Wenar•Journal of Social Philosophy•2006

  • Enduring Injustice

    Open Access•Jeff Spinner-Halev•Enduring Injustice•2012

  • Superseding Historic Injustice

    Jeremy Waldron•Ethics•1992

  • What Structural Injustice Theory Leaves Out

    Open Access•Daniel Butt•Ethical Theory and Moral Practice•2021

  • Pluralism, Structural Injustice, and Reparations for Historical Injustice

    Open Access•Francis Lambrecht•Ethical Theory and Moral Practice•2024

  • Dimensions of value

    Open Access•Brian Hedden, Daniel Domínguez Muñoz•Noûs•2024

  • Reconsidering Reparations

    Olufemi Taiwo, Olúfẹ́mi O Táíwò•Reconsidering Reparations•2022

  • David Miller's theory of redress and the complexity of colonial injustice

    Open Access•Sara Amighetti, Alasia Nuti•Ethics & Global Politics•2015

  • Responsibility for Past Injustice

    Open Access•Chandran Kukathas•Politics Philosophy & Economics•2003

  • Transgenerational Compensation

    Open Access•George Sher•Philosophy & Public Affairs•2005

  • Backward-looking reparations and structural injustice

    Open Access•Mick Mckeown, Maeve Mckeown•Contemporary Political Theory•2021

Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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