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A quadrilemma for theories of consciousness

Bibliographic Data

ID10344403
AuthorsChristian List (0000-0003-1627-800X, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume75
Issue3
Pages1026-1048
Publication date2024-06-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Philosophical Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0031-8094 • E-ISSN: 1467-9213
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/pq/pqae053
OpenAlexW4399303266
LanguageEN
References cited17

In this paper, I argue that no theory of consciousness can simultaneously respect four initially plausible metaphysical claims—namely ‘first-person realism’, ‘non-solipsism’, ‘non-fragmentation’, and ‘one world’—but that any three of the four claims are mutually consistent. So, theories of consciousness face a ‘quadrilemma’. Since it will be hard to achieve a consensus on which of the four claims to retain and which to give up, we arrive at a landscape of competing theories, all of which have pros and cons. I will briefly indicate which kinds of theories correspond to the four horns of the quadrilemma

Cognitive science · Consciousness · Epistemology · Embodied and Extended Cognition · Philosophy · Philosophy and Theoretical Science · Psychology

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  • The Character of Consciousness

    David J Chalmers•The Character of Consciousness…•2010

  • The many‐worlds theory of consciousness

    Open Access•Christian List•Noûs•2023

  • Mind, Brain, and Epistemologically Different Worlds

    Open Access•Gabriel Vacariu•Synthese•2005

  • What Is It Like to Be a Bat

    Thomas Nagel•The Philosophical Review•1974

  • Physicalism

    Thomas Nagel•The Philosophical Review•1965

  • What are centered worlds

    Shen‐yi Liao, Shen-Yi Liao•The Philosophical Quarterly•2012

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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