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Avowals and First‐Person Privilege

Bibliographic Data

ID10345377
AuthorsDorit Bar‐on (0000-0003-4199-3267, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Douglas C Long (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)
Year2001
Volume62
Issue2
Pages311-335
Publication date2001-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhilosophy and Phenomenological Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0031-8205 • E-ISSN: 1933-1592
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1933-1592.2001.tb00058.x
OpenAlexW2049702974
LanguageEN
Citations received5

When people avow their present feelings, sensations, thoughts, etc., they enjoy what may be called “first‐person privilege.” If I now said: “I have a headache,” or “I'm thinking about Venice,” I would be taken at my word: I would normally not be challenged. According to one prominent approach, this privilege is due to a special epistemic access we have to our own present states of mind. On an alternative, deflationary approach the privilege merely reflects a socio‐linguistic convention governing avowals. We reject both approaches. On our proposed account, a full explanation of the privilege must recognize avowals as expressive performances, which can be taken to reveal directly the subject's present mental condition. We are able to improve on special access accounts and deflationary accounts, as well as familiar expressive accounts, by explaining both the asymmetries and the continuities between avowals and other pronouncements, and by locating a genuine though non‐epistemic source for first‐person privilege

Convention · Epistemology · Feeling · Political science · Privilege (computing · Subject (documents · Computer Science · Emotions and Moral Behavior · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Law · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · Psychology

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Citations per year0.23
Citation span2004 - 2021 (18)
Highly citedNo

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