Are there transitional beliefs? – I think so
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 10345795 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Julia Staffel (0000-0003-1095-5911, Department of Philosophy University of Colorado Boulder Boulder Colorado USA, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2025 |
| Volume | 110 |
| Issue | 3 |
| Pages | 1114-1136 |
| Publication date | 2025-03-21 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Philosophy and Phenomenological Research (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0031-8205 • E-ISSN: 1933-1592 |
| Publisher | Wiley (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1111/phpr.70006 |
| OpenAlex | W4408739992 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 48 |
This paper investigates a novel question about the relationship between belief and deliberation: Is it ever rationally permissible to believe an answer to a question Q prior to concluding one's deliberation about Q ? This question differs from a more commonly discussed one, insofar as it asks about the rationality of believing that p before settling on p as the answer to some question Q . By contrast, recent literature in this area has focused on whether it can ever be rational to keep inquiring into a question after one has adopted a belief that answers it. I argue that it is possible for rational agents to hold beliefs of a certain kind, namely transitional beliefs, prior to settling on an answer to a question. Developing the argument for this view can help us better understand the nature of belief and its relation to inquiry and deliberation. In particular, it follows that many common claims about what beliefs are don't identify important features of belief itself, but of attitudes that are held as conclusions of deliberations more generally. Further, the view has the surprising consequence that it is typically beneficial to have transitional beliefs that are epistemically akratic
Epistemology · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Philosophy · Psychology
Knowledge in an Uncertain World
Rationality’s Fixed Point (or
Meta-Reasoning
Four Approaches to Supposition
Valuable ignorance
Transitional attitudes and the unmooring view of higher‐order evidence
Hedged testimony
Epistemic akrasia
Belief and settledness
Inquiring Minds Want to Improve
The rationality of epistemic akrasia
Pro tem rationality
Inquiry and the doxastic attitudes
Seemings as sui generis
Responsibility for believing
Hedging and the ignorance norm on inquiry
Believing intentionally
Doxastic Deliberation
Good Guesses
Higher‐Order Evidence and the Limits of Defeat
On the Principle of Total Evidence
The Wrong Kind of Reason
Unsettled belief
Degrees of Acceptance
| Citation velocity | historical |
|---|---|
| Highly cited | No |