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The Curve-Fitting Problem

An Objectivist View

Bibliographic Data

ID10707282
AuthorsStanley A Mulaik (Georgia Institute of Technology, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume68
Issue2
Pages218-241
Publication date2001-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhilosophy of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0031-8248 • E-ISSN: 1539-767X
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1086/392874
OpenAlexW2056134987
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited20

Model simplicity in curve fitting is the fewness of parameters estimated. I use a vector model of least squares estimation to show that degrees of freedom, the difference between the number of observed parameters fit by the model and the number of explanatory parameters estimated, are the number of potential dimensions in which data are free to differ from a model and indicate the disconfirmability of the model. Though often thought to control for parameter estimation, the AIC and similar indices do not do so for all model applications, while goodness of fit indices like chi-square, which explicitly take into account degrees of freedom, do. Hypothesis testing with prespecified values for parameters is based on a metaphoric regulative subject/object schema taken from object perception and has as its goal the accumulation of objective knowledge

Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry) · Econometrics · Epistemology · Estimation theory · Goodness of fit · Machine learning · Object (grammar) · Objectivism · Schema (genetic algorithms) · Statistics · Applied Mathematics · Artificial Intelligence · Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies · Computer Science · Data Visualization and Analytics · Mathematics · Philosophy and History of Science

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Citations per year0.42
Citation span2002 - 2026 (25)
Highly citedNo

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