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Thought Experiments Rethought—and Reperceived

Bibliographic Data

ID10707302
AuthorsTamar Szabó Gendler (Cornell University, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume71
Issue5
Pages1152-1163
Publication date2004-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhilosophy of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0031-8248 • E-ISSN: 1539-767X
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1086/425239
OpenAlexW1985486826
LanguageEN
Citations received25
References cited8

Contemplating imaginary scenarios that evoke certain sorts of quasi-sensory intuitions may bring us to new beliefs about contingent features of the natural world. These beliefs may be produced quasi-observationally; the presence of a mental image may play a crucial cognitive role in the formation of the belief in question. And this albeit fallible quasi-observational belief-forming mechanism may, in certain contexts, be sufficiently reliable to count as a source of justification. This sheds light on the central puzzle surrounding scientific thought experiment, which is how contemplation of an imaginary scenario can lead to new knowledge about contingent features of the natural world

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Contemplation · Epistemology · Mechanism (biology) · Natural (archaeology) · Psychoanalysis · The Imaginary · Thought experiment · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · History · Neuroscience · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · Psychology · Science and Climate Studies · Social Psychology

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    Open Access•Irene Binini, Wolfgang Huemer et al.•Erkenntnis•2025

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    Open Access•James W Mcallister•Philosophy of Science•2004

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    Open Access•Jan Potters, J A M Potters et al.•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2017

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    Open Access•Michael T Stuart•Synthese•2022

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    Open Access•Lorenzo Sartori•Synthese•2023

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    Open Access•Kristian Camilleri•Synthese•2014

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    Open Access•LETITIA MEYNELL•Synthese•2014

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    Open Access•Conor Mayo-Wilson, J Mevel et al.•Synthese•2021

  • What is the experimentalist challenge to the method of cases

    Open Access•Anna Giraldo•Synthese•2025

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    Open Access•Michael T Stuart•Synthese•2021

  • Philosophical thought experiments as heuristics for theory discovery

    Open Access•Sara Kier Praëm, Asbjørn Steglich-Petersen•Synthese•2015

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    Open Access•Paul O Irikefe•Synthese•2022

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    Open Access•Michael T Stuart•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2016

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    Open Access•Michael T Stuart•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2020

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    Simona Bartolotta•Poetics Today•2024

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    Open Access•A Murphy•Philosophy Compass•2022

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    Open Access•Roger N Shepard, Jacqueline Metzler•Science•1971

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    Open Access•Petri Ylikoski•Science & Technology Studies•2004

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    Open Access•James Robert Brown•Philosophy of Science•2004

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    Open Access•Michael A Bishop, Michaël Bishop•Philosophy of Science•1999

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    Open Access•James W Mcallister•Philosophy of Science•2004

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Citations per year1.14
Citation span2004 - 2025 (22)
Highly citedNo

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