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Plato’s ethics of belief

Bibliographic Data

ID10809249
AuthorsEric C Brook (0009-0006-5190-3383), Eric Brook (California Baptist University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume206
Issue4
Publication date2025-10-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSynthese (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0039-7857 • E-ISSN: 1573-0964
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11229-025-05197-y
OpenAlexW4414913797
LanguageEN
References cited15

Contemporary discussions about the ethics of belief do not often refer to ancient philosophy when coming to conclusions about ethics or belief. However, Plato’s cognitive framework is still generative for insights on how to connect beliefs to ethics, specifically with regard to current considerations about virtue in ethics. In Plato’s ethics, in order to attain virtue, agents are epistemically obligated to provide a rational account for their orthe-doxa , correct opinion or belief. Such orthe-doxa includes the obligation of adhering to specific propositions as correct. Attaining a virtuous state necessitates the alignment of all components of the soul through cooperative effort, achieved by the obligatory obedience of the lower parts of the soul, the epithumetikon and the thumoeides , to the logistikon . The thumoeides is both cognitive and desiderative, such that it voluntarily submits to logos , thus rendering its obligation epistemic. Without the epistemic obligation of the thumoeides , an orderly virtuous state would remain unattainable

Cognition · Deliberation · Obedience · Obligation · Order (exchange) · Philosophy of language · Philosophy of science · Rationality · Soul · Virtue · Classical Antiquity Studies · Classical Philosophy and Thought · Medieval and Classical Philosophy

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    Damien Storey•Oxford Studies in Ancient…•2014

  • Virtues of the Mind

    Open Access•Linda Trinkaus Zagzebski, Linda Zagzebski•Virtues of the Mind•1996

  • X-Plato's Appearance-Assent Account of Belief

    Open Access•Jessica Moss•Proceedings of the Aristotelian…•2014

  • Plato's Epistemology

    Jessica Moss•Plato's Epistemology•2021

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    Open Access•Angela Hobbs•Plato and the Hero•2000

  • The Cambridge Dictionary of Philosophy

    Open Access•Mitchell Aboulafia, Robert Audi•Cambridge Dictionary of Philosophy•2015

  • Doxastic Voluntarism and the Ethics of Belief

    Robert Audi, Peter Lang•Facta Philosophica•1999

  • Right Reason in Plato and Aristotle

    Jessica Moss•Phronesis•2014

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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