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Present records of the Past Hypothesis

Bibliographic Data

ID10813893
AuthorsAthamos Stradis (0000-0002-1836-7922, King's College London, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume203
Issue6
Publication date2024-06-13
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSynthese (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0039-7857 • E-ISSN: 1573-0964
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11229-024-04643-7
OpenAlexW4399652866
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited32

A striking feature of our world is that we only seem to have records of the past. To explain this ‘record asymmetry’, Albert and Loewer claim that the Past Hypothesis induces a narrow probability density over the world’s possible past macrohistories, but not its future macrohistories. Because we’re indirectly acquainted with this low-entropy initial macrostate, our observations of records allow us to exploit the associated narrow density to infer the past. I will argue that Albert and Loewer cannot make sense of why this probabilistic structure exists without falling back on the very records they wish to explain. To avoid this circularity, I offer an alternative account: the ‘fork asymmetry’ explains the record asymmetry, and this in turn explains the narrow density—not vice versa

Asymmetry · Epistemology · Metaphysics · Philosophy of language · Philosophy of science · Physics · Probabilistic logic · Quantum mechanics · History · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science

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  • Philosophical Problems of Space and Time

    J J C Smart, Inc Journal of Philosophy•The Journal of Philosophy•1964

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    Open Access•John Earman•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2006

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    Open Access•Barry Loewer•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2001

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    Open Access•Athamos Stradis•Synthese•2021

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    Open Access•Mathias Frisch•Philosophy of Science•2005

  • Thermodynamic Irreversibility

    Open Access•Daniel G Parker, Daniel Parker•Philosophy of Science•2005

  • An Attempt to Add a Little Direction to “The Problem of the Direction of Time”

    Open Access•John Earman•Philosophy of Science•1974

  • Asymmetries in Time

    Richard Healey, Paul Horwich•The Philosophical Review•1991

  • The Second Law of Thermodynamics and the Psychological Arrow of Time

    Open Access•Meir Hemmo, Orly Shenker•The British Journal for the…•2022

  • Causal Asymmetry

    David Papineau•The British Journal for the…•1985

Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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