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Symbolic threat and social dominance among liberals and conservatives

SDO reflects conformity to political values

Bibliographic Data

ID10901810
AuthorsKimberly Rios Morrison (The Ohio State University, corresponding author), Oscar Ybarra (0000-0002-0268-3242, University of Michigan)
Year2009
Volume39
Issue6
Pages1039-1052
Publication date2009-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0046-2772 • E-ISSN: 1099-0992
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ejsp.606
OpenAlexW2006801639
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited38

Three studies tested the effects of symbolic threat to group values and strength of ingroup (political party) identification on social dominance orientation (SDO), a measure of tolerance for social hierarchies. In Studies 1 and 3, conservative participants were made to feel as though their group's values were either threatened or not threatened by liberals prior to completing the SDO measure. In Studies 2 and 3, liberal participants were made to feel as though their group's values were either threatened or not threatened by conservatives prior to completing the SDO measure. Results demonstrated that high ingroup (political party) identification was associated with high SDO scores for threatened conservatives, and with low SDO for threatened liberals. These findings suggest that in response to symbolic threat, SDO can shift in directions consistent with protecting the ingroup's identity. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Authoritarianism · Conformity · Democracy · Dominance (genetics) · Group identification · Ingroups and outgroups · Political science · Politics · Social dominance orientation · Social group · Social identity theory · Threatened species · Cultural Differences and Values · Law · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works20
Citations per year1,25
Citation span2010 - 2026 (17)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 20

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