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Beyond the information given

The power of a belief in self‐interest

Bibliographic Data

ID10903409
AuthorsJoel H K Vuolevi (corresponding author), Paul A M Van Lange (0000-0001-7774-6984, Leiden University, corresponding author)
Year2010
Volume40
Issue1
Pages26-34
Publication date2010-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0046-2772 • E-ISSN: 1099-0992
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ejsp.711
OpenAlexW2047271480
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited21

How do we interpret other's behavior when we lack important pieces of information? Do we give the other the benefit of the doubt, believing that the other behaves in a fair manner? Or do we “fill in the blanks” with self‐interest? To address these questions, we designed a new method—the dice‐rolling paradigm—in which participants observed another person assigning outcomes by rolling two dice and allocating one of them to the participant, who only had information about one of the two dice. Using different baselines, the results revealed that participants underestimated the outcomes the other allocated to the participants, and overestimated the outcomes the other allocated to self, indicating that people assume self‐interest from others when information is incomplete. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Dice · Power (physics) · Statistics · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Mathematics · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.55
Citation span2015 - 2024 (10)
Highly citedNo

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