Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Intergroup anxiety from the self and other

Evidence from self‐report, physiological effects, and real interactions

Bibliographic Data

ID10903554
AuthorsKaty Greenland (0000-0003-0096-2851, Cardiff University UK, corresponding author), Dimitrios Xenias (0000-0002-2973-9664, Cardiff University UK), Gregory R Maio (0000-0001-5408-5829, Cardiff University), Greg Maio (Cardiff University UK)
Year2012
Volume42
Issue2
Pages150-163
Publication date2012-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0046-2772 • E-ISSN: 1099-0992
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ejsp.867
OpenAlexW1630498415
LanguageEN
Citations received21
References cited63

Intergroup anxiety has become important in understanding the success or failure of intergroup contact. In this paper, we suggest that intergroup anxiety is made up from two constructs: self‐anxiety (anxiety over thinking or doing something that is prejudiced) and other‐anxiety (anxiety that the other might do something to you). Over four studies, we show how these two dimensions have different correlates and independently predict psychophysiological reactivity to an intergroup interaction. Other‐anxiety was associated with negative intergroup attitudes and negative affect. In contrast, self‐anxiety had no simple relationship with conventional measures of intergroup attitudes but was associated with a flattening of responses that were indicative of freezing (Study 3) and simultaneous approach and avoidance (Study 4). We suggest that whereas other‐anxiety is associated with negative affect and avoidance, self‐anxiety is associated with ‘freezing’ responses to intergroup interaction. Thus, the distinction between these two constructs has important repercussions. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Affect (linguistics) · Anxiety · Developmental psychology · Psychiatry · Reactivity (psychology) · Social anxiety · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Clinical Psychology · Cultural Differences and Values · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Online Collaboration between Arab and Jewish Students

    Open Access•Manal Yazbak Abu Ahmad, Elaine Hoter•International Journal of…•2019

  • Seeking and avoiding intergroup contact

    Open Access•Стефаниа Паолини, J Harwood et al.•Social and Personality Psychology…•2018

  • Charting an Alternative Course for Mental Health-Related Anti-Stigma Social and Behaviour Change Programmes

    Open Access•Daniel Walsh, Juliet Foster•International Journal of…•2022

  • A Contagious Other? Exploring the Public’s Appraisals of Contact with ‘Mental Illness’

    Open Access•Daniel Walsh, Juliet Foster•International Journal of…•2020

  • Developing and validating perceived intercultural communication anxiety/apprehension scale

    Open Access•Ali Roohani, Reza Parhizkar et al.•Psychology in the Schools•2024

  • A person-centered approach to situational stress

    Monica V Weedman, Tyler S Greenway et al.•The Journal of Social Psychology•2026

  • Evaluating bridge‐building strategies

    Open Access•Tiziana Mancini, Chiara Imperato et al.•Analyses of Social Issues and…•2026

  • Intergroup bias regulation strategies in non-Black Americans

    Open Access•Jennifer F Beatty-Wright, Monika Lohani et al.•Group Processes & Intergroup…•2025

  • Effects of refugee settlement on citizens

    Open Access•Allard R Feddes, Hannah J Arjangi-Babetti et al.•Group Processes & Intergroup…•2024

  • Learning anxiety in interactions with the outgroup

    Open Access•Стефаниа Паолини, Nicholas C Harris et al.•Group Processes & Intergroup…•2015

  • The impact of an inclusive education intervention on teacher preparedness to educate children with disabilities within the Lakes Region of Kenya

    Mark T Carew, Marcella Deluca et al.•International Journal of…•2018

  • Predictors and mediators of European student teacher attitudes toward autism spectrum disorder

    Open Access•Anne Lindblom, Katja Dindar et al.•Teaching and Teacher Education•2019

  • Mental Representations and Facial Impressions of Muslim Men in Japan From 2015 to 2017

    Open Access•Jun Moriya•SAGE Open•2021

  • Development of an intergroup anxiety toward Muslims scale

    Open Access•Patricia D Hopkins, Natalie J Shook•International Journal of…•2017

  • Intergroup threat, knowledge of the outgroup, and willingness to purchase ingroup and outgroup products

    Open Access•Feiteng Long, Zi Ye et al.•European Journal of Social…•2023

  • It's only discrimination when they do it to us

    Open Access•Keon West, Katy Greenland et al.•European Journal of Social…•2022

  • Breaking down a barrier

    Open Access•Adem F Aydogan, Karen Gonsalkorale•European Journal of Social…•2015

  • How do we get people into contact? Predictors of intergroup contact and drivers of contact seeking

    Open Access•Mathias Kauff, Marta Beneda et al.•Journal of Social Issues•2021

  • Where does research design fall short? Mental health related‐stigma as example

    Open Access•Daniel Walsh, Juliet Foster•Journal for the Theory of Social…•2022

  • Social Cure Processes Help Lower Intergroup Anxiety Among Neighborhood Residents

    Open Access•Chris Stevenson, Sebastiano Costa et al.•Political Psychology•2020

  • What Constitutes 'Discrimination' in Everyday Talk? Argumentative Lines and the Social Representations of Discrimination

    Open Access•Katy Greenland, E Andreouli et al.•Journal of Language and Social…•2018

  • The Self‐Consciousness Scale

    Open Access•Michael F Scheier, Charles S Carver•Journal of Applied Social…•1985

  • Stigmatisation of people with mental illnesses

    Open Access•Arthur H Crisp, MICHAEL G GELDER et al.•The British Journal of Psychiatry•2000

  • Interracial Interactions

    J Nicole Shelton, Jennifer A Richeson•Advances in Experimental Social…•2006

  • Challenging Two Mental Illness Stigmas

    Patrick W Corrigan, D C Rowan et al.•Schizophrenia Bulletin•2002

  • Responses to Interracial Interactions Over Time

    Open Access•E Ashby Plant•Personality and Social Psychology…•2004

  • Predicting Behavior During Interracial Interactions

    Open Access•Sophie Trawalter, Jennifer A Richeson et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2009

  • Methodological Guidelines for Impedance Cardiography

    Open Access•Andrew Sherwood, Michael T Allen et al.•Psychophysiology•1990

  • Guidelines for Human Electromyographic Research

    Open Access•Alan J Fridlund, John T Cacioppo•Psychophysiology•1986

  • Is this about You or Me? Self-Versus Other-Directed Judgments and Feelings in Response to Intergroup Interaction

    Open Access•Jacquie D Vorauer, Sandra M Kumhyr•Personality and Social Psychology…•2001

  • The development of a six‐item short‐form of the state scale of the Spielberger State—Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)

    Open Access•Theresa M Marteau, Hugo Bekker et al.•British Journal of Clinical…•1992

  • Intergroup Threat and Outgroup Attitudes

    Open Access•Blake M Riek, Eric W Mania et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2006

  • Measurement and Control of Response Bias

    Delroy L Paulhus•Measures of personality and…•1991

  • An integrative theory of intergroup contact

    Rupert Brown, Miles Hewstone•Advances in Experimental Social…•2005

  • The Role of Threats in the Racial Attitudes of Blacks and Whites

    Open Access•Walter G Stephan, Kurt A Boniecki et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2002

  • Prejudice towards Muslims in The Netherlands

    Open Access•Karina Velasco González, M Verkuyten et al.•British Journal of Social…•2008

  • The Antecedents and Implications of Interracial Anxiety

    Open Access•E Ashby Plant, Patricia G Devine•Personality and Social Psychology…•2003

  • Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect

    David Watson, David C Watson et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1988

  • Affect intensity as an individual difference characteristic

    Open Access•Randy J Larsen, Ed Diener•Journal of Research in Personality•1987

  • The Self-Efficacy Scale

    Open Access•Mark Sherer, James E Maddux et al.•Psychological Reports•1982

  • Understanding Intergroup Anxiety

    Open Access•Irene V Blair, B Park et al.•Group Processes & Intergroup…•2003

  • The Psychological Impact of Prejudice

    Open Access•Linda R Tropp•Group Processes & Intergroup…•2003

  • Interpersonal Concerns in Social Encounters between Majority and Minority Group Members

    Open Access•J Nicole Shelton•Group Processes & Intergroup…•2003

  • Interactions in Black and White

    Open Access•Celeste Doerr, E Ashby Plant et al.•Group Processes & Intergroup…•2010

  • Interethnic Interactions

    Open Access•E Ashby Plant, David A Butz et al.•Group Processes & Intergroup…•2008

  • The relationships between contact, status and prejudice

    Open Access•Nicole Tausch, Miles Hewstone et al.•Journal of Community & Applied…•2008

  • Relatively Socially Acceptable Prejudice Within and Between Societies

    Open Access•Keon West, Miles Hewstone•Journal of Community & Applied…•2011

  • Women's Attitudes Toward Men

    Open Access•Cookie White Stephan, Walter G Stephan et al.•Psychology of Women Quarterly•2000

  • Categorization and intergroup anxiety in contact between British and Japanese nationals

    Open Access•Katy Greenland, Rupert Brown•European Journal of Social…•1999

  • How does intergroup contact reduce prejudice? Meta‐analytic tests of three mediators

    Open Access•T F Pettigrew, Linda R Tropp•European Journal of Social…•2008

  • Intergroup Anxiety

    Open Access•Walter G Stephan, Cookie White Stephan•Journal of Social Issues•1985

  • On the nature of self-monitoring

    M Snyder, Steven W Gangestad et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986

  • Intergroup anxiety effects on the control of racial stereotypes

    Open Access•David M Amodio•Journal of Experimental Social…•2008

  • Effects of Attitudinal Ambivalence on Information Processing and Attitude-Intention Consistency

    Open Access•Klaus Jonas, Michael Diehl et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•1997

  • Intergroup contact facilitates physiological recovery following stressful intergroup interactions

    Open Access•Elizabeth Page-Gould, Wendy Berry Mendes et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2010

  • Meta-judgmental versus operative indexes of psychological attributes

    John N Bassili•Journal of Personality and Social…•1996

  • The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research

    Reuben M Baron, D A Kenny•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986

  • The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research

    Reuben M Baron, D A Kenny•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986

  • Political orientation and modern versus aversive racism

    Paul R Nail, Helen C Harton et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2003

  • Meta-stereotype activation

    Jacquie D Vorauer, A J Hunter et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2000

  • Perceiver threat in social interactions with stigmatized others

    Jim Blascovich, Wendy Berry Mendes et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2001

  • Perceiving outgroup members as unresponsive

    David A Butz, E Ashby Plant•Journal of Personality and Social…•2006

  • When trying to understand detracts from trying to behave

    Jacquie D Vorauer, Verena Martens et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2009

  • How do individuals expect to be viewed by members of lower status groups? Content and implications of meta-stereotypes

    Jacquie D Vorauer, Kelley J Main et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1998

  • Internal and external motivation to respond without prejudice

    E Ashby Plant, Patricia G Devine•Journal of Personality and Social…•1998

  • A justification-suppression model of the expression and experience of prejudice

    Christian S Crandall, Amy Eshleman•Psychological Bulletin•2003

Citations per year1.91
Citation span2015 - 2026 (12)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae