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Turning out for redistribution

The effect of voter turnout on top marginal tax rates

Bibliographic Data

ID10931920
AuthorsNavid Sabet (0000-0002-4811-8310, Goethe University Frankfurt, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume194
Issue3-4
Pages347-367
Publication date2023-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Choice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0048-5829 • E-ISSN: 1573-7101
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11127-022-01036-7
OpenAlexW4316042179
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited20

I investigate the impact of voter turnout on top marginal tax rates in OECD countries between 1974 and 2013. I find that higher turnout leads to higher taxes for top earners, a result broadly consistent with the median voter theorem. Using novel survey data, I confirm that individuals in all but the wealthiest income bracket prefer higher taxes on the rich more than they prefer greater government spending in the economy. In line with these preferences, I find that turnout has a significantly negative effect on top income shares but no effect on the size of government or on public welfare expenditure. An instrumental variables approach confirms my findings. Overall, the paper is the first of its kind to link turnout to measures of redistribution that affect top earners and to preferences for redistribution

Demographic economics · Econometrics · Economics · Government (linguistics · Government spending · Instrumental variable · Labour economics · Macroeconomics · Monetary economics · Political science · Public finance · Redistribution (election · Survey data collection · Tax rate · Turnout · Voter turnout · Voting · Welfare · Corporate Taxation and Avoidance · Fiscal Policies and Political Economy · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth

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Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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