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A landscape-oriented approach to urbanisation and early state formation on the Konya and Karaman plains, Turkey

Bibliographic Data

ID10960487
AuthorsMichele Massa (0000-0003-4992-9016, British Institute at Ankara, corresponding author), Christoph Bachhuber (University of Oxford), F Şahin (0000-0002-3560-1127, Cukurova University), Hüseyi̇n Erpehli̇van (0000-0002-7612-7118, Bilecik University), James Osborne, James M Osborne (0000-0002-5622-0104, University of Chicago), Anthony J Lauricella (University of Chicago)
Year2020
Volume70
Pages45-75
Publication date2020-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnatolian Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0066-1546 • E-ISSN: 2048-0849
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0066154620000034
OpenAlexW3040354504
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited33

This paper synthesises the data and results of the Konya Regional Archaeological Survey Project (2016–2020) in order to address the earliest evidence for cities and states on the Konya and Karaman plains, central Turkey. A nested and integrative approach is developed that draws on a wide range of spatially extensive datasets to outline meaningful trends in settlement, water management and regional defensive systems during the Bronze and Iron Ages. The significance of the regional centre of Türkmen-Karahöyük for a reconstruction of early state polities between the 13th and eighth centuries BCE is addressed. In light of this regional analysis, it is tentatively suggested that, during the Late Bronze Age, Türkmen-Karahöyük was the location of the city of Tarḫuntašša, briefly the Hittite capital during the reign of Muwatalli II. More assuredly, based on the analysis of the newly discovered Middle Iron Age TÜRKMEN-KARAHÖYÜK 1 inscription, it is proposed that Türkmen-Karahöyük was the seat of a kingdom during the eighth century BCE that likely encompassed the Konya and Karaman plains

Ancient history · Archaeology · Bronze · Bronze Age · Capital city · Economic geography · Geography · Hittite language · Iron Age · Political science · Politics · Reign · Urbanization · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History · Ancient Near East History · Archaeology and Historical Studies · History

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Citations per year3.67
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Highly citedNo

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