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Accidental and Intentional Red Glaze on Athenian Vases

Bibliographic Data

ID10964344
AuthorsGisela M A Richter, Gisela Μ Α Richter (corresponding author)
Year1951
Volume46
Pages143-150
Publication date1951-11-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Annual of the British School at Athens (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0068-2454 • E-ISSN: 2045-2403
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0068245400018414
OpenAlexW2051232144
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited1

Professor Wace's many distinguished contributions to archaeology have been in a variety of fields. In all, however, he has kept an eye on the technical side of the problem, which so often illuminates our research. I, therefore, offer this investigation in his honour. After Mr. Charles F. Binns had in 1929 published his theory of the firing of Athenian vases successively under oxidising, reducing, and re-oxidising conditions it became clear that the glaze on Greek vases turned red or black according to the conditions of the firing. This theory has recently been endorsed and amplified by Mr. Theodor Schumann, a ceramic chemist, who, at the instigation of the well-known archaeologist Mr. Carl Weickert, conducted during the war a series of experiments in the chemical laboratory of the Schütte Akt. Ges. für Tonindustrie in Heisterholz, Westphalia, and at long last successfully imitated the Attic black glaze. Like Binns, he used as the only ingredients for the glaze a clay that contained iron— i.e. red-burning—and a small quantity of alkali (potash or soda). His important new contribution was the peptising of the clay, whereby he eliminated the heavier particles. By using only the fluid made of the smaller and therefore lighter particles of the clay, he obtained a glaze of remarkable thinness, equal in quality and appearance to the Attic one

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Ceramic · Glaze · Metallurgy · Potash · Potassium · 3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · History · Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction · Materials Science

  • The technique of Greek black and terra sigillata red

    Open Access•Mavis Bimson•The Antiquaries Journal•1956

  • Characterization of Coral Red Slips on Greek Attic Pottery

    Open Access•Marc Walton, M S WALTON et al.•Archaeometry•2009

  • Back to black

    Open Access•Baptiste Solard, Silvia Amicone et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2023

  • The Genesis of the Greek Black Glaze

    Charles F Binns, A D Fraser•American Journal of Archaeology•1929

Citations per year0.04
Citation span1956 - 2023 (68)
Highly citedNo

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