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Social components of metropolitan population densities

Bibliographic Data

ID10969151
AuthorsRoy C Treadway (Yale University, corresponding author)
Year1969
Volume6
Issue1
Pages55-74
Publication date1969-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDemography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0070-3370 • E-ISSN: 1533-7790
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/2060100
OpenAlexW2084354284
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited15

The decline of population density from the center of metropolitan areas can be expressed mathematically as: dr = doegr where dr is the population density of a subarea at distance r from the center, do is the hypothetical density at the center, and g is the population-density gradient, empirically always negative. Expanding this exponential model permits examining systematically the relationship between distance from center and various components of population density—housing-unit density, vacant units, household size, and group-quarters population–and the change over time in these components. For the metropolitan areas of Columbus, Dayton, Hartford, Miami, and Syracuse in 1950 and 1960, housing-unit density decreased from the center more sharply than population density. Vacancies, which increased slightly at the center, were proportionately low in the stable middle zones but somewhat higher in the rapidly growing outer zones. While household size decreased around the center between 1950 and 1960, on the periphery it remained constant or increased slightly because of increased family size. During the same decade, the group-quarters population, relative to total population, shifted outward from the center to the periphery to a small extent

Archaeology · Center (category theory · Geography · Metropolitan area · Population · Population density · Population size · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Unit (ring theory · Demography · Mathematics · Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies · Urbanization and City Planning

  • The Decomposition of Gross Density

    Walter F Abbott•Social Forces•1982

  • The Growth and Decline of American Central Cities

    Harvey Marshall, Harvey H Marshall et al.•Journal of Urban Affairs•1982

  • Urban growth and population densities

    Open Access•Avery M Guest•Demography•1973

  • Gradients of metropolitan dominance in turkey

    Open Access•Roy C Treadway•Demography•1972

  • Growth and Succession in Suburban Communities

    Open Access•J R Logan, M Semyonov•Sociological Quarterly•1980

  • The study of urbanization

    Philip M Hauser•The study of urbanization•1965

  • Human ecology

    Amos Henry Hawley•Human ecology•1986

  • Central Place Systems, Spatial Interaction, and Stochastic Processes

    Open Access•Gunnar Olsson•Papers of the Regional Science…•1967

  • An economic model of the utilization of urban land for residential purposes

    Open Access•Lowdon Wingo•Papers of the Regional Science…•1961

  • The Spatial Structure of the Housing Market

    Open Access•Richard F Muth•Papers of the Regional Science…•1961

  • The spatial structure of the housing market

    Open Access•Richard F Muth•Papers of the Regional Science…•1961

  • Cities as Systems Within Systems of Cities

    Open Access•Brian J L Berry•Papers of the Regional Science…•1964

  • A Theory of the Urban Land Market

    Open Access•William Alonso•Papers of the Regional Science…•1960

  • Urban Population Densities

    Open Access•Brian J L Berry, James W Simmons et al.•Geographical Review•1963

  • Urban Growth and Spatial Structure

    Open Access•Bruce E Newling•Geographical Review•1966

  • An Ecological Approach to the Theory of Suburbanization

    Hal H Winsborough•American Journal of Sociology•1963

  • Patterns of City Growth

    Beverly Duncan, Georges Sabagh et al.•American Journal of Sociology•1962

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,09
Citation span1972 - 1982 (11)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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