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Social networks and changes in contraceptive use over time

Evidence from a longitudinal study in rural Kenya

Bibliographic Data

ID10969331
AuthorsJere R Behrman (0000-0001-7835-6283, University of Pennsylvania, McNeil 160, 3718 Locust Walk, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6297, corresponding author), Hans‐peter Kohler (0000-0003-0639-4349, University of Pennsylvania), Hans-Peter Kohler (0000-0002-5717-2175, Department of Sociology, University of Pennsylvania), Susan Watkins (0000-0002-0187-1639, University of Pennsylvania), Susan Cotts Watkins (Department of Sociology, University of Pennsylvania)
Year2002
Volume39
Issue4
Pages713-738
Publication date2002-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDemography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0070-3370 • E-ISSN: 1533-7790
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/dem.2002.0033
PMID12471851
OpenAlexW2161270090
LanguageEN
Citations received103
References cited48

The impacts of social networks on changes in contraception in rural Kenya are investigated using special data from a longitudinal household survey. An analytic model, informed by detailed knowledge of the setting, yielded estimates that indicate that (1) social networks have substantial effects even after unobserved factors (e.g., homophily) that may determine social networks are controlled; (2) controlling for these unobserved factors may substantially alter the estimated effects of networks (these controls were not used in previous studies); (3) network effects are important for both men and women; and (4) network effects are nonlinear and asymmetric, suggesting that networks provide information primarily through social learning, rather than by exerting social influence

Demographic economics · Economics · Homophily · Longitudinal data · Longitudinal study · Peer effects · Social network (sociolinguistics · Sociology · Statistics · Computer Science · Demography · Mathematics · Media Influence and Politics · Microfinance and Financial Inclusion · Psychology · School Choice and Performance · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works103
Citations per year4,29
Citation span2002 - 2026 (25)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 100

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