Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Local and Foreign Models of Reproduction in Nyanza Province, Kenya

Bibliographic Data

ID4121947
AuthorsSusan Watkins (0000-0002-0187-1639, Institut Superieur Des Sciences De La Population, corresponding author), Susan Cotts Watkins
Year2000
Volume26
Issue4
Pages725-759
Publication date2000-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePopulation and Development Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0098-7921 • E-ISSN: 1728-4457
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1728-4457.2000.00725.x
PMID18348360
OpenAlexW2002792116
LanguageEN
Citations received68
References cited65

This article uses colonial archival records, surveys conducted in the 1960s, and surveys and focus group discussions in the 1990s to describe three distinct but temporally overlapping cultural models of reproduction in a rural community in Kenya between the 1930s and the present. The first model, "large families are rich," was slowly undermined by developments brought about by the integration of Kenya into the British empire. This provoked the collective formulation of a second local model, "small families are progressive," which retained the same goal of wealth but viewed a smaller family as a better strategy for achieving it. The third model, introduced by the global networks of the international population movement in the 1960s, augmented the second model with the deliberate control of fertility using clinic provided methods of family planning. By the 1990s this global model had begun to be domesticated as local clinics routinely promoted family planning and as men and women in Nyanza began to use family planning and to tell others of their motivations and experiences

Biology · Colonialism · Domestication · Economic growth · Economics · Family planning · Fertility · Geography · Political science · Population · Population control · Reproduction · Research methodology · Sociology · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences · Demography · Ecology · Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes

  • Normative Tensions and Women's Contraceptive Attitudes and Practices in Four African Countries

    Open Access•Nathalie Bajos, Maria Teixeira et al.•Population (English Edition•2013

  • Reproductive Strategies and Decisions in Senegal

    Open Access•Sara Randall, Thomas Legrand•Population (English Edition•2003

  • Anthropological Demography

    Open Access•Jennifer Johnson-Hanks•Anthropology News•1992

  • How do we know we need to control for selectivity

    Open Access•Susan Watkins, Ina Warriner•Demographic Research•2003

  • Qualitative data in demography

    Open Access•Sara Randall, Todd Koppenhaver•Demographic Research•2004

  • Empirical Assessments of Social Networks, Fertility and Family Planning Programs

    Open Access•Hans‐peter Kohler, Hans-Peter Kohler et al.•Demographic Research•2000

  • Talking about Aids

    Open Access•Christoph Bühler, Hans‐peter Kohler et al.•Demographic Research•2003

  • Kenya

    Open Access•Irene Masci•International Journal of…•2006

  • Der Einfluss starker Beziehungen auf die Nutzung moderner Kontrazeptiva in Kenia / The Influence of Strong Ties on the Use of Modern Contraceptives in Kenya

    Christoph Bühler, Hans‐peter Kohler et al.•Zeitschrift für Soziologie•2004

  • Childhood predictors of late‐life diabetes

    Iliana V Kohler, Beth J Soldo•Social Biology•2005

  • Population

    Open Access•Suzanne M Bianchi, Vanessa R Wight et al.•The Wiley‐Blackwell Companion to…•2011

  • Fertility Transition

    Open Access•Jennifer Johnson-Hanks, Jennifer Johnson‐Hanks•International Encyclopedia of the…•2015

  • Understanding Family Change and Variation

    Open Access•Jennifer Johnson‐Hanks, Jennifer A Johnson-Hanks et al.•Understanding Family Change and…•2011

  • Fertility and Social Interaction

    Hans‐peter Kohler, Hans-Peter Kohler•Fertility and Social Interaction•2001

  • Family planning

    Open Access•John G F Cleland, John Cleland et al.•The Lancet•2006

  • Developmental Idealism, the International Population Movement, and the Transformation of Population Ideology in Kenya

    Susan Watkins, Susan Cotts Watkins et al.•Sociology of Development•2019

  • Demography

    Open Access•Vanessa R Wight•The Blackwell Encyclopedia of…•2007

  • Living in the demos

    Trent Macnamara, Yuliya Hilevych•The History of the Family•2015

  • Gender, children, and family planning networks in Kenya

    Open Access•J Musalia•The Social Science Journal•2006

  • Gender, Social Networks, and Contraceptive Use in Kenya

    Open Access•J Musalia, John M Musalia•Sex Roles•2005

  • Local understandings of, and responses to, HIV

    Open Access•Ernestina Coast•Social Science & Medicine•2006

  • Determinants of individual Aids risk perception

    L Bernardi•African Journal of AIDS Research•2002

  • What kind of theory for anthropological demography

    Open Access•Jennifer Johnson-Hanks, Jennifer Johnson‐hank et al.•Demographic Research•2007

  • The Developmental Paradigm, Reading History Sideways, and Family Change

    Open Access•Arland Thornton•Demography•2001

  • Managing risk through treatment-seeking in rural north-western Tanzania

    Nicola Desmond, Audrey Prost et al.•Health Risk & Society•2012

  • Accuracy, stability and reciprocity in informal conversational networks in rural Kenya

    Open Access•Kevin White, Kevin M White et al.•Social Networks•2000

  • Patterns of fertility preferences and contraceptive behaviour over time

    Donatien Beguy, Blessing Mberu•Culture Health & Sexuality•2015

  • Learning through social interaction

    Youngeun Nam•Culture Health & Sexuality•2021

  • Land cover change and fertility in West-Central Africa

    Open Access•I Sasson, Alexander Weinreb•Population and Environment•2017

  • Uncertainty and the Second Space

    Open Access•Jennifer Johnson-Hanks, Jennifer Johnson‐Hanks•European Journal of Population /…•2004

  • The Possible Effects of Child Survival on Women's Ages at First Union and Childbirth in Sub-Saharan Africa

    Open Access•Thomas Legrand, Thomas K Legrand et al.•European Journal of Population /…•2002

  • Fraught with Ambivalence

    Open Access•Victor Agadjanian•Population Research and Policy…•2005

  • The evolution of population policies in Kenya and Malawi

    Open Access•Chiweni Chimbwete, Susan Watkins et al.•Population Research and Policy…•2005

  • Developmental Idealism and Cultural Models of the Family in Malawi

    Open Access•Arland Thornton, Rachael S Pierotti et al.•Population Research and Policy…•2014

  • Culture and Demography

    Open Access•Christine A Bachrach•Demography•2014

  • International Fertility Change

    Open Access•Arland Thornton, Georgina Binstock et al.•Demography•2012

  • Pervasive Muslim-Hindu fertility differences in India

    Open Access•A Dharmalingam, S Philip Morgan•Demography•2004

  • Social networks and changes in contraceptive use over time

    Open Access•Jere R Behrman, Hans‐peter Kohler et al.•Demography•2002

  • Social networks and HIV/Aids risk perceptions

    Open Access•Hans‐peter Kohler, Hans-Peter Kohler et al.•Demography•2007

  • Birth Planning and Women's and Men's Health in Malawi

    Open Access•Sara Yeatman, E Smith-Greenaway et al.•Studies in Family Planning•2018

  • Migration and the Diffusion of Modern Contraceptive Knowledge and Use in Rural Guatemala

    Open Access•David P Lindstrom, Elisa Muñoz-Franco•Studies in Family Planning•2005

  • Disobedient Distributors

    Open Access•A Kaler, Susan Watkins et al.•Studies in Family Planning•2001

  • The Long‐Term Fertility Impact of the Navrongo Project in Northern Ghana

    Open Access•Jonathan F Phillips, James F Phillips et al.•Studies in Family Planning•2012

  • Navigating the Aids Epidemic in Rural Malawi

    Open Access•Susan Watkins, Susan Cotts Watkins•Population and Development Review•2004

  • Demographic and Social Predictors of Intimate Partner Violence in Colombia

    Open Access•J H Jones, Brodie Ferguson•Human Nature•2009

  • Infant Mortality, Social Networks, and Subsequent Fertility

    Open Access•John Sandberg•American Sociological Review•2006

  • Science, Modernity, and the Making of China's One-Child Policy

    Open Access•Greenhalgh, Susan Greenhalgh•Population and Development Review•2003

  • On the Modernity of Traditional Contraception

    Open Access•Jennifer Johnson‐hank, Jennifer Johnson‐Hanks•Population and Development Review•2002

  • The illusion of stable fertility preferences

    M W Muller, 誠 阿部 et al.•Population Studies•2022

  • The Limitations of Stranger-Interviewers in Rural Kenya

    Open Access•Alexander A Weinreb, Alexander Weinreb•American Sociological Review•2006

  • Social networks, perceptions of risk, and changing attitudes towards HIV/Aids

    Helleringer, Stephane Helleringer et al.•Population Studies•2005

  • The demography of words

    M Frye, Lauren Bachan•Population Studies•2017

  • Reaching millions

    Open Access•Fiona Gedeon Achi•Economic Anthropology•2025

  • Theories of Fertility Decline and the Evidence from Development Indicators

    Open Access•John Bryant•Population and Development Review•2007

  • Reactions of Developing-Country Elites to International Population Policy

    Open Access•Nancy Luke, Susan Watkins et al.•Population and Development Review•2002

  • Reassessing the Insurance Effect

    Open Access•Thomas Legrand, Todd Koppenhaver et al.•Population and Development Review•2003

  • Construction, Control and Family Planning in Tanzania

    Open Access•Lisa Ann Richey•Feminist Review•2004

  • Fixing families of mobile children

    Open Access•C Archambault•Childhood•2010

  • Stratégies reproductives et prise de décision au Sénégal

    Open Access•Sara Randall, Thomas Legrand et al.•Population•2003

  • Tensions normatives et rapport des femmes à la contraception dans 4 pays africains

    Open Access•Nathalie Bajos, Maria Teixeira et al.•Population•2013

  • Social networks and fertility

    Open Access•L Bernardi, Andreas Klärner•Demographic Research•2014

  • Remembering 'The Troubles

    Open Access•P Feldman-Savelsberg, Flavien T Ndonko et al.•Africa•2005

  • The Influence of Developmental Idealism on Marital Attitudes, Expectations, and Timing

    Open Access•Keera Allendorf, Arland Thornton et al.•Journal of Family Issues•2019

  • Population and African Society

    Tukufu Zuberi, Amson Sibanda et al.•Annual Review of Sociology•2003

  • Demographic Transitions and Modernity

    Jennifer Johnson-Hanks, Jennifer Johnson‐hank et al.•Annual Review of Anthropology•2008

  • Conceiving Modernity

    Open Access•Ward, Shannon Ward•Medical Anthropology Quarterly•2013

  • Caste and Choice

    Keera Allendorf, Arland Thornton•American Journal of Sociology•2015

  • When the Future Decides

    Jennifer Johnson‐hank, Jennifer Johnson‐Hanks•Current Anthropology•2005

  • Siaya

    E S Atieno Cohen D W Odhiambo•Siaya•1998

  • Traditional ideology and ethics among the southern Luo

    A B C Ocholla-Ayayo•Traditional ideology and ethics…•1976

  • The cultural definition of political response

    David J Parkin•The cultural definition of…•1978

  • The continuing demographic transition

    J C Caldwell, G W Jones et al.•The continuing demographic…•1997

  • The fertility revolution

    Richard A Easterlin•The fertility revolution•1985

  • Challenging the State

    Open Access•Merilee S Grindle, Ellen Comisso et al.•Challenging the State•1996

  • Family Planning in Taiwan

    Ralph Freedman, John Y Takeshita•Family Planning in Taiwan•1969

  • The Rise of a Party-State in Kenya

    Jennifer A Widner•Rise of a Party-State in Kenya•1992

  • A Treatise on the Family

    Gary S Becker•Treatise on the Family•1991

  • ‘Children are like young bamboo trees ’

    Caroline Bledsoe•Population, economic development,…•1994

  • Underdevelopment in Kenya

    John S Henley, Colin Leys et al.•Administrative Science Quarterly•1976

  • Culture, globalization, and the world-system

    Anthony D King•Culture, globalization, and the…•1991

  • Globalization

    Roland Robertson•Globalization•2000

  • Accuracy, stability and reciprocity in informal conversational networks in rural Kenya

    Open Access•Kevin White, Kevin M White et al.•Social Networks•2000

  • The fertility transition

    Open Access•Susan Watkins, Susan Cotts Watkins•Sociological Forum•1987

  • An analysis of income transfers in a developing country

    Open Access•James C Knowles, Richard Anker•Journal of Development Economics•1981

  • Social learning in a heterogeneous population

    Open Access•Kaivan Munshi•Journal of Development Economics•2003

  • Policy as Symbolic Statement

    Deborah Barrett, Amy O Tsui•Social Forces•1999

  • The density of social networks and fertility decisions

    Open Access•Hans‐peter Kohler, Hans-Peter Kohler et al.•Demography•2001

  • Explaining fertility transitions

    Open Access•Karen Oppenheim Mason•Demography•1997

  • If All We Knew About Women Was What We Read in Demography , What Would We Know

    Open Access•Susan Watkins, Susan Cotts Watkins•Demography•1993

  • Attitudes and practice of contraception in Kenya

    Open Access•Donald F Heisel•Demography•1968

  • Defusing the population bomb

    Open Access•Joseph R Gusfield•Trans-action•1971

  • The Buzz Outside the Clinics

    Naomi Rutenberg, Susan Watkins et al.•Studies in Family Planning•1997

  • The Effects of Family Planning Workers' Contact on Fertility Preferences

    Open Access•Mary Paula Arends-Kuenning, Mary Arends‐Kuenning et al.•Studies in Family Planning•1999

  • Town and Country on Central and Eastern Africa

    R Marshall Prothero, David Parkin•International Migration Review•1977

  • Underdevelopment in Kenya, the Political Economy of Neo-Colonialism, 1964-71

    Dean E Mchenry, Colin Leys•ASA Review of Books•1976

  • Some Origins of Nationalism in East Africa

    Open Access•John Lonsdale, J M Lonsdale•The Journal of African History•1968

  • British Administration in The central Nyanza district of Kenya, 1900–60

    Open Access•Bethwell A Ogot•The Journal of African History•1963

  • Depression, Dust Bowl, Demography, and Drought

    David Anderson, David L Anderson•African Affairs•1984

  • Ethnicity, Patronage and the African State

    Bruce J Berman•African Affairs•1998

  • Disjuncture and Difference in the Global Cultural Economy

    A Appadurai•Public Culture•1990

  • An Interpretation of Fertility and Population Policy in Kenya

    Odile Frank, Geoffrey Mcnicoll•Population and Development Review•1987

  • Uncertain Aims and Tacit Negotiation

    Open Access•Kate Fisher•Population and Development Review•2000

  • Social Interactions and Contemporary Fertility Transitions

    John Bongaarts, Susan Watkins et al.•Population and Development Review•1996

  • Social network associations with contraceptive use among Cameroonian women in voluntary associations

    Open Access•T W Valente, Susan Watkins et al.•Social Science & Medicine•1997

  • Population and the World Bank

    Neil Thomas•Population Studies•1993

  • Anchored Narratives

    D J Van De Kaa•Population Studies•1996

  • The Diffusion of Fertility Control in Taiwan

    Mark R Montgomery, John B Casterline•Population Studies•1993

  • Demand Theories of the Fertility Transition

    John G F Cleland, John Cleland et al.•Population Studies•1987

  • Kenya Enters the Fertility Transition

    Warren C Robinson•Population Studies•1992

  • Reproduction, Compositional Demography, and Economic Growth

    Open Access•Simon Szreter, Ellen Garrett et al.•Population and Development Review•2000

  • The Idea of Demographic Transition and the Study of Fertility Change

    Simon Szreter•Population and Development Review•1993

  • The Delayed Western Fertility Decline

    Open Access•John C Caldwell•Population and Development Review•1999

  • Feminists and Neo-Malthusians

    Dennis Hodgson, Susan Watkins et al.•Population and Development Review•1997

  • Fertility Determinants in Developing Countries

    Richard Anker, James C Knowles•Population and Development Review•1983

  • A Theory of Culture for Demography

    E A Hammel•Population and Development Review•1990

  • Toward A Restatement of Demographic Transition Theory

    John C Caldwell•Population and Development Review•1976

  • Lineage and Locality as Antithetical Principles in East African Systems of Land Tenure

    Open Access•Parker Shipton•Ethnology•1984

  • Encountering Development

    Arturo Escobar•Encountering Development•2012

  • Empirical Assessments of Social Networks, Fertility and Family Planning Programs

    Open Access•Hans‐peter Kohler, Hans-Peter Kohler et al.•Demographic Research•2000

  • Service Provision under Stress in East Africa

    Lisa Aubrey, Joseph Semboja et al.•African Studies Review•1998

  • Interaction Diffusion and Fertility Transition in Costa Rica

    L Rosero-Bixby, John B Casterline•Social Forces•1994

  • Modernization

    D Lerner, Marion J Levy•Social Forces•1973

  • Dealing with Used Clothing

    Karen Tranberg Hansen•Public Culture•1994

  • Disjuncture and Difference in the Global Cultural Economy

    Open Access•A Appadurai•Theory Culture & Society•1990

  • World Society and the Nation-State

    J W Meyer, John Boli et al.•American Journal of Sociology•1997

  • Inventing Social Categories Through Place

    Open Access•Stacy Leigh Pigg•Comparative Studies in Society…•1992

Unique citing works68
Citations per year2
Citation span1992 - 2025 (34)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 58

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae