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Birds, stars, and mousikē

Visions of escape in Euripidean choral odes

Bibliographic Data

ID10997459
AuthorsLaurialan Reitzammer (0000-0003-2519-9506, University of Colorado , Boulder, Colorado, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume67
Issue1
Pages32-55
Publication date2024-01-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0076-0730 • E-ISSN: 2041-5370
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bics/qbad024
OpenAlexW4406746258
LanguageEN
References cited50

In this essay, I discuss, as a group, moments when a Euripidean female chorus express a wish for winged travel elsewhere—the second stasimon of Iphigenia among the Taurians (1089–1152),the third stasimon of Helen (1451–1511), the second stasimon of Hippolytus (732–75), and the first stasimon of Bacchae (370–431). These choral passages offer lengthy and elaborate escape prayers that embellish the conventional wish to take wing or disappear, focusing on the idea of wings and travel as opposed to the idea of disappearing, and offering a bird’s-eye view of imagined expanses of land and sea. In Euripides’ plays, as I argue, female choruses who wish for release from their impossible circumstances offer surprisingly similar visions of escape. Again and again, they wish to return home (to an actual home or to a notional homeland) and they yearn for winged travel to places characterized by bands of maidens and female mousikê (song, dance, and music)

Art · Astronomy · Choir · Literature · Ode · Physics · Stars · Theology · Vision · Visual arts · Biblical Studies and Interpretation · Classical Antiquity Studies · Classical Philosophy and Thought · Philosophy

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