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Institutional Variation in the Promotion of Racial/Ethnic Minority Faculty at US Medical Schools

Dados Bibliográficos

ID11020344
AutoresMarcella Nunez-Smith (0000-0003-2797-4756, Marcella Nunez-Smith, Teresa Sandoval-Schaefer, and Johanna Elumn are with the Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. Maria M. Ciarleglio and Peter Peduzzi are with Yale Center for Analytical Sciences, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven. Laura Castillo-Page is with the Diversity Policy and Programs, Association of American Medical Colleges, Washington, DC. Elizabeth H. Bradley is with the Section of Health Policy...), Maria M Ciarleglio (Marcella Nunez-Smith, Teresa Sandoval-Schaefer, and Johanna Elumn are with the Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. Maria M. Ciarleglio and Peter Peduzzi are with Yale Center for Analytical Sciences, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven. Laura Castillo-Page is with the Diversity Policy and Programs, Association of American Medical Colleges, Washington, DC. Elizabeth H. Bradley is with the Section of Health Policy...), Maria Ciarleglio (0000-0002-6591-3674, Yale New Haven Health System), Teresa Sandoval-Schaefer (0000-0003-4451-0179, Marcella Nunez-Smith, Teresa Sandoval-Schaefer, and Johanna Elumn are with the Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. Maria M. Ciarleglio and Peter Peduzzi are with Yale Center for Analytical Sciences, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven. Laura Castillo-Page is with the Diversity Policy and Programs, Association of American Medical Colleges, Washington, DC. Elizabeth H. Bradley is with the Section of Health Policy...), Johanna Elumn (0000-0001-7591-8770, Marcella Nunez-Smith, Teresa Sandoval-Schaefer, and Johanna Elumn are with the Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. Maria M. Ciarleglio and Peter Peduzzi are with Yale Center for Analytical Sciences, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven. Laura Castillo-Page is with the Diversity Policy and Programs, Association of American Medical Colleges, Washington, DC. Elizabeth H. Bradley is with the Section of Health Policy...), Laura Castillo-Page (Marcella Nunez-Smith, Teresa Sandoval-Schaefer, and Johanna Elumn are with the Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. Maria M. Ciarleglio and Peter Peduzzi are with Yale Center for Analytical Sciences, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven. Laura Castillo-Page is with the Diversity Policy and Programs, Association of American Medical Colleges, Washington, DC. Elizabeth H. Bradley is with the Section of Health Policy...), Peter Peduzzi (0000-0002-7634-6804, Marcella Nunez-Smith, Teresa Sandoval-Schaefer, and Johanna Elumn are with the Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. Maria M. Ciarleglio and Peter Peduzzi are with Yale Center for Analytical Sciences, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven. Laura Castillo-Page is with the Diversity Policy and Programs, Association of American Medical Colleges, Washington, DC. Elizabeth H. Bradley is with the Section of Health Policy...), Elizabeth H Bradley (0000-0003-2592-2741, Marcella Nunez-Smith, Teresa Sandoval-Schaefer, and Johanna Elumn are with the Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. Maria M. Ciarleglio and Peter Peduzzi are with Yale Center for Analytical Sciences, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven. Laura Castillo-Page is with the Diversity Policy and Programs, Association of American Medical Colleges, Washington, DC. Elizabeth H. Bradley is with the Section of Health Policy...)
Ano2012
Volume102
Fascículo5
Páginas852-858
Data de publicação2012-05-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
EditoraAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.2011.300552
PMID22420820
PMCIDPMC3483910
OpenAlexW2102362356
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas20
Referências citadas13

Objectives. We compared faculty promotion rates by race/ethnicity across US academic medical centers. Methods. We used the Association of American Medical College's 1983 through 2000 faculty roster data to estimate median institution-specific promotion rates for assistant professor to associate professor and for associate professor to full professor. In unadjusted analyses, we compared medians for Hispanic and Black with White faculty using the Wilcoxon rank sum test. We compared institution-specific promotion rates between racial/ethnic groups with data stratified by institutional characteristic (institution size, proportion racial/ethnic minority faculty, and proportion women faculty) using the χ 2 test. Our sample included 128 academic medical centers and 88 432 unique faculty. Results. The median institution-specific promotion rates for White, Hispanic, and Black faculty, respectively, were 30.2%, 23.5%, and 18.8% (P Conclusions. At most academic medical centers, promotion rates for Hispanic and Black were lower than those for White faculty. Equitable faculty promotion rates may reflect institutional climates that support the successful development of racial/ethnic minority trainees, ultimately improving healthcare access and quality for all patients

Academic institution · African american · Ethnic group · Family medicine · Institution · Library science · Mann–Whitney U test · Medical education · Political science · Politics · Promotion (chess) · Sociology · Test (biology) · Underrepresented Minority · Wilcoxon signed-rank test · Demography · Diversity and Career in Medicine · Global Health Workforce Issues · Internal Medicine · Medical Education and Admissions · Medicine · Gerontology

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Obras citantes distintas20
Citações por ano1,54
Intervalo de citações2013 - 2025 (13)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 19
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