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Heroin use during methadone maintenance treatment

The importance of methadone dose and cocaine use

Dados Bibliográficos

ID11023720
AutoresD M Hartel, Diana Hartel (Albert Einstein College of Medicine), Ellie E Schoenbaum (0000-0002-0878-284X), Peter A Selwyn (0000-0002-1850-6144), J Kline, John D Kline (Yeshiva University), Katherine Davenny (Yeshiva University), Randolph Shipley Klein (0000-0002-8816-0783, Yeshiva University), Gerald Friedland (0000-0002-9400-6539, Yeshiva University), G H Friedland
Ano1995
Volume85
Fascículo1
Páginas83-88
Data de publicação1995-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
EditoraAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.85.1.83
PMID7832267
OpenAlexW2112415874
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas14
Referências citadas26

OBJECTIVES. The purpose of this study was to examine factors associated with heroin use during methadone maintenance treatment. METHODS. Logistic regression statistical models were used to examine data obtained in a cross-sectional sample of 652 methadone patients. RESULTS. Heroin use during the 3 months prior to interview was shown to be greatest among (1) patients maintained on methadone dosages of less than 70 mg/day (adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 2.1, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.3, 3.4) and (2) patients who used cocaine during treatment (adjusted OR = 5.9, 95% CI = 3.8, 9.1). These results were independent of treatment duration, treatment compliance, alcohol use, and socioeconomic factors. Cocaine users were more likely than nonusers of cocaine to use heroin at all methadone dosage levels. CONCLUSIONS. This study confirms and extends past research showing high-dose methadone maintenance to be important to heroin abstinence. Further investigation of the independent association between heroin use and cocaine use is needed

Abstinence · Confidence interval · Dose · Drug · Heroin · Logistic regression · Methadone · Methadone maintenance · Odds ratio · Psychiatry · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Opioid Use Disorder Treatment · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

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    Mark Tyndall, Mark W Tyndall et al.•AIDS•2003

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    Open Access•Carl Latkin, Lauren Dayton et al.•International Journal of…•2025

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  • Factors associated with concurrent illicit use of opiates and crack/cocaine among opiate-users in treatment

    Arun Sondhi, Lucy Pointon et al.•Addiction Research & Theory•2019

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    Kar Hui Cheong, Ellen L Vaughan et al.•Addiction Research & Theory•2019

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    Open Access•Margaret S Kelley, Dale D Chitwood•Social Science & Medicine•2004

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    Ellie E Schoenbaum, Diana Hartel et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•1989

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    Richard E Chaisson•JAMA•1989

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Obras citantes distintas14
Citações por ano0,47
Intervalo de citações1996 - 2025 (30)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 14
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